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Data as of Aug 2, 2026, 11:57 PM
SERIAL · 800Africa
Flag of Uganda

Uganda

CapitalKampala
CurrencyUGX · Ugandan shilling
LanguageEnglish, Swahili
Area241,550 km²
Since1962
ISOUGA · UG
Population
Watermark portrait: Idi Amin
Coat of arms of Uganda
— THE COUNTRY —

Country in East Africa

Uganda, officially the Republic of Uganda, is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered to the east by Kenya, to the north by South Sudan, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the south by Tanzania. The southern part includes a substantial portion of Lake Victoria, shared with Kenya and Tanzania. Uganda is in the African Great Lakes region, lies within the Nile basin, and has a varied equatorial climate. As of 2024, it had a population of 45.9 million, of whom 1.8 million live in the capital and largest city, Kampala.

Text: Wikipedia — UgandaCC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-07-30

— FACTS —
Coat of arms of Uganda
Capital
Kampala
Currency
Ugandan shilling (UGX)
Official language
English, Swahili
Drives on the
Left
Calling code
+256
Licence plate code
EAU
Top-level domain
.ug
Independence / founding
1962
Highest point
Mount Stanley (5,109 m)
Lowest point
Lake Albert (619 m)
Anthem
Oh Uganda, Land of Beauty
Facts: Wikidata (CC0) · as of 2026-08-02
LAND
Land covered by forest
11.0%% of land area
#161 of 2132023
35% of world average
Forest area
22,141km²
#101 of 2132023
12% of world average
Agricultural land
71.9%% of land area
#16 of 2092023
193% of world average
Farmable (arable) land
34.4%% of land area
#22 of 2062023
247% of world average
Land area
241,550km²
#80 of 2152023
37% of world average
PEOPLE

16 of 16 figures unavailable for Uganda.

MONEY
GDP
$61.99Bcurrent US$
#90 of 2112025
11% of world average
GDP, purchasing power parity
$179.21Bcurrent int'l $
#83 of 1992025
17% of world average
GDP per person
$1,206current US$
#189 of 2112025
5% of world average
GDP per person, purchasing power parity
$3,488current int'l $
#182 of 1992025
10% of world average
GDP growth
6.3%% per year
#28 of 2102025
187% of world average
GDP per person growth
3.5%% per year
#68 of 2102025
147% of world average
Gross national income
$60.57Bcurrent US$
#91 of 2042025
11% of world average
Gross national income per person
$1,120current US$
#184 of 2032025
6% of world average
Gross national income per person, PPP
$3,410current int'l $
#180 of 1972025
11% of world average
▸ ISSUE 29 MORE
Inflation
3.6%% per year
#114 of 1902025
42% of world average
Inflation (GDP deflator)
5.2%% per year
#152 of 2092025
73% of world average
Real interest rate
14.7%%
#10 of 1342018
357% of world average
Lending interest rate
19.8%%
#13 of 1342018
176% of world average
Government debt
54.4%% of GDP
#33 of 632024
91% of world average
Government revenue
14.0%% of GDP
#128 of 1492024
54% of world average
Government spending
16.6%% of GDP
#121 of 1492023
60% of world average
Government consumption
11.7%% of GDP
#141 of 1812025
67% of world average
Household consumption
65.2%% of GDP
#84 of 1812025
101% of world average
Investment (gross capital formation)
22.6%% of GDP
#93 of 1782025
97% of world average
Fixed investment
21.9%% of GDP
#93 of 1732025
98% of world average
Gross savings
24.7%% of GDP
#66 of 1682024
113% of world average
Foreign investment inflows
$3.26Bcurrent US$
#56 of 2012024
39% of world average
Foreign investment inflows
6.0%% of GDP
#36 of 1982024
no comparison
Foreign investment outflows
0.0%% of GDP
#148 of 1792024
0% of world average
Current account balance
-7.8%% of GDP
#156 of 1912024
no comparison
Foreign reserves
$3.48Bcurrent US$
#116 of 1772024
3% of world average
External debt
$20.53Bcurrent US$
#74 of 1212024
27% of world average
Income inequality (Gini)
430-100
#125 of 1472019
120% of world average
People below the poverty line
59.8%% of population
#138 of 1472019
468% of world average
Income share held by richest 10%
34.5%%
#135 of 1472019
124% of world average
Income share held by poorest 10%
2.4%%
#99 of 1472019
86% of world average
Money sent home by workers abroad
$1.43Bcurrent US$
#83 of 1862024
28% of world average
Foreign aid received
4.7%% of GNI
#47 of 1372023
79% of world average
Exchange rate
3,603local currency per US$
#13 of 2112025
248% of world average
Agriculture's share of the economy
26.1%% of GDP
#19 of 1992025
262% of world average
Industry's share of the economy
24.3%% of GDP
#94 of 2022025
99% of world average
Manufacturing's share of the economy
14.5%% of GDP
#49 of 1952025
132% of world average
Services' share of the economy
42.1%% of GDP
#179 of 2022025
73% of world average

1 of 39 figures unavailable for Uganda.

TRADE
Exports
21.4%% of GDP
#143 of 1872025
50% of world average
Imports
28.8%% of GDP
#140 of 1872025
58% of world average
Trade balance
-7.3%% of GDP
#121 of 1872025
no comparison
Total trade (openness)
49.9%% of GDP
#110 of 2052025
77% of world average
Goods exported
$12.50Bcurrent US$
#94 of 2072025
10% of world average
Goods imported
$18.40Bcurrent US$
#91 of 2072025
15% of world average
Services exported
$2.56Bcurrent US$
#112 of 1912024
5% of world average
Services imported
$4.45Bcurrent US$
#97 of 1912024
10% of world average
Goods and services exported
$11.23Bcurrent US$
#111 of 1912024
6% of world average
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE
Goods and services imported
$16.12Bcurrent US$
#105 of 1912024
10% of world average
High-tech share of exports
1.9%% of manufactured exports
#136 of 1792024
16% of world average

1 of 12 figures unavailable for Uganda.

HEALTH
Physicians
0.2 /1,000per 1,000 people
#160 of 1872022
9% of world average
Nurses and midwives
2.3 /1,000per 1,000 people
#127 of 1962022
48% of world average
Hospital beds
0.5 /1,000per 1,000 people
not enough data to rank2010
17% of world average
Access to clean drinking water
63.0%% of population
#202 of 2142024
69% of world average
Access to basic sanitation
23.9%% of population
#201 of 2132024
30% of world average
Suicide rate
6per 100,000 people
#71 of 1852021
64% of world average
Adults who smoke
7.5%% of adults
#16 of 1662024
38% of world average
HIV prevalence
4.9%% aged 15-49
#144 of 1532024
357% of world average
Tuberculosis cases
197per 100,000 people
#173 of 2082024
198% of world average
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE
Undernourishment
22.0%% of population
#147 of 1682023
218% of world average
Children vaccinated against measles
90.0%% of children 12-23 months
#101 of 1932024
105% of world average

8 of 19 figures unavailable for Uganda.

LEARNING
Education spending
2.6%% of GDP
#160 of 1902022
59% of world average
Education spending
8.5%% of government spending
#168 of 1892022
63% of world average
Adult literacy
77.0%% aged 15+
#84 of 1192024
92% of world average
Youth literacy
85.2%% aged 15-24
#99 of 1262024
93% of world average
Primary school enrolment
106.2%% gross
#49 of 2002017
105% of world average
Secondary school enrolment
24.1%% gross
not enough data to rank2007
28% of world average
University enrolment
4.6%% gross
not enough data to rank2014
9% of world average
Primary school completion
53.3%% of relevant age group
#172 of 1802017
59% of world average
Pupils per teacher, primary school
43pupils per teacher
#150 of 1602017
192% of world average
▸ ISSUE 1 MORE
Years of compulsory education
7.0 yrsyears
#174 of 1972025
70% of world average
WORK
Unemployment
2.7%% of labour force
#31 of 1862025
40% of world average
Youth unemployment
4.2%% of labour force aged 15-24
#21 of 1862025
27% of world average
Labour force participation
80.0%% aged 15+
#8 of 1862025
132% of world average
Women in the labour force
75.6%% of women aged 15+
#9 of 1862025
148% of world average
Men in the labour force
84.6%% of men aged 15+
#12 of 1862025
121% of world average
Labour force
23.4Mpeople
#30 of 1862025
116% of world average
Working in agriculture
64.9%% of employment
#9 of 1862025
295% of world average
Working in industry
7.3%% of employment
#179 of 1862025
37% of world average
Working in services
27.9%% of employment
#176 of 1862025
48% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Self-employed
80.5%% of employment
#16 of 1862025
208% of world average
Labour force with advanced education
87.2%% of labour force
#11 of 1712021
115% of world average
Employed
77.8%% aged 15+
#9 of 1862025
138% of world average
CONNECTED
People online
8.9%% of population
#205 of 2072024
13% of world average
Mobile phone subscriptions
83per 100 people
#165 of 2102024
72% of world average
Fixed broadband subscriptions
0per 100 people
#189 of 2082024
1% of world average
Fixed telephone lines
0per 100 people
#180 of 2132024
3% of world average
Access to electricity
55.3%% of population
#192 of 2142024
62% of world average
Access to clean cooking fuel
1.8%% of population
#178 of 1892023
3% of world average
Electricity used per person
95kWh per person
#142 of 1492023
2% of world average
Energy used per person
497kg oil equivalent per person
#119 of 1492023
22% of world average
Air passengers carried
21,650passengers
#155 of 1652023
0% of world average
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
Air freight
0million tonne-km
#138 of 1632023
0% of world average
Rail network
259route-km
not enough data to rank2002
2% of world average
Research and development spending
0.4%% of GDP
#66 of 1272023
45% of world average
Patent applications by residents
14count
#102 of 1422021
0% of world average
Scientific journal articles published
1,424count
#82 of 1972023
9% of world average
Tourists arriving
473,000count
#128 of 1942020
9% of world average
Money earned from tourism
$518.0Mcurrent US$
#98 of 1752020
14% of world average

2 of 18 figures unavailable for Uganda.

NATURE
Carbon emissions per person
0tonnes per person
#21 of 2032024
4% of world average
Carbon emissions
8Mt CO2
#87 of 2032024
4% of world average
Greenhouse gas emissions
57Mt CO2-equivalent
#131 of 2032024
23% of world average
Protected land
16.1%% of land area
#117 of 2132025
85% of world average
Freshwater withdrawn
1.6%% of internal resources
#39 of 1772022
1% of world average
Renewable water available per person
824m³ per person
#135 of 1832022
6% of world average
Renewable energy use
90.9%% of final energy consumption
#6 of 2122022
313% of world average
Electricity from renewables
90.0%% of total
#16 of 2062021
260% of world average
Electricity from fossil fuels
2.6%% of total
#13 of 2092022
4% of world average
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE
Electricity from nuclear power
0.0%% of total
#198 of 2082021
0% of world average
Energy imported (net)
20.5%% of energy use
#81 of 1432022
no comparison

1 of 12 figures unavailable for Uganda.

STATE
Military spending
1.9%% of GDP
#70 of 1562024
84% of world average
Military spending
$1.12Bcurrent US$
#81 of 1602024
7% of world average
Military spending
10.1%% of government spending
#31 of 1532024
136% of world average
Armed forces personnel
46,000people
#74 of 1702020
29% of world average
Armed forces
0.2%% of labour force
#151 of 1682020
19% of world average
Tax revenue
12.6%% of GDP
#107 of 1492024
75% of world average
Homicides
9per 100,000 people
#123 of 1582023
115% of world average
— TRADE PARTNERS —

Loading trade partner map…

— TRADE —

No trade data available for Uganda.

— EXTRAS —
Anthem
Oh Uganda, Land of BeautyAudio: Wikimedia Commons
Capital time
--:--:--Kampala · approx. UTC+2
Landmarks
Kasubi TombsImage: Wikimedia Commons
Bwindi Impenetrable National ParkImage: Wikimedia Commons
Rwenzori Mountains National ParkImage: Wikimedia Commons
People
Idi AminPresident of Uganda (1971-1979)
Yoweri MuseveniPresident of Uganda since 1986
Zohran MamdaniAmerican politician and Mayor of New York City since 2026
Milton ObotePresident of Uganda (1966–1971; 1980–1985)
Joseph KonyUgandan Leader of the Lord's Resistance Army
Joshua CheptegeiUgandan athletics competitor
Vanessa NakateUgandan climate change activist
Irshad ManjiCanadian educator (born 1968)
Stephen KiprotichUgandan long-distance runner
Stephen KiprotichUgandan long-distance runner
Peruth ChemutaiUgandan athletics competitor
Muteesa II of BugandaKabaka of the Kingdom of Buganda from 1939 to 1969 and the first President of Uganda in 1962
History
1962Uganda — founding / independence (Wikidata)
Size, side by side

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1960 → now
2026
Population51.4M2025
GDP$61.99B2025
GDP per person$1,2062025