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Data as of Aug 2, 2026, 9:24 PM
SERIAL · 404Africa
Flag of Kenya

Kenya

CapitalNairobi
CurrencyKES · Kenyan shilling
LanguageEnglish, Swahili
Area591,969 km²
Since1963
ISOKEN · KE
Population
57.5Mas of 2025
Watermark portrait: Wangari Muta Maathai
Coat of arms of Kenya
— THE COUNTRY —

Country in East Africa

Kenya, officially the Republic of Kenya, is a country located in East Africa. With an estimated population of more than 54.2 million as of mid-2026, it is the 27th-most populous country in the world and the seventh-most populous in Africa. Kenya's capital and largest city is Nairobi. The second-largest and oldest city is Mombasa, a port city located on Mombasa Island. Other major cities within the country include Kisumu, Nakuru and Eldoret. Going clockwise, Kenya is bordered by South Sudan to the northwest, Ethiopia to the north, Somalia to the east, the Indian Ocean to the southeast, Tanzania to the southwest, and Lake Victoria and Uganda to the west. Its geography, climate and population vary. In western Rift Valley counties, the landscape includes cold, snow-capped mountaintops with surrounding forests, wildlife, and fertile agricultural regions in temperate climates. In other areas there are dry, arid, and semi-arid climates, as well as absolute deserts.

Text: Wikipedia — KenyaCC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-07-26

— FACTS —
Coat of arms of Kenya
Motto
Harambee
Capital
Nairobi
Currency
Kenyan shilling (KES)
Official language
English, Swahili
Drives on the
Left
Calling code
+254
Licence plate code
EAK
Top-level domain
.ke
Independence / founding
1963
Highest point
Mount Kenya (5,199 m)
Lowest point
Indian Ocean (0 m)
Anthem
Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu
Facts: Wikidata (CC0) · as of 2026-08-02
LAND
Land covered by forest
6.2%% of land area
#177 of 2132023
20% of world average
Forest area
36,111km²
#81 of 2132023
19% of world average
Agricultural land
49.5%% of land area
#63 of 2092023
133% of world average
Farmable (arable) land
11.4%% of land area
#91 of 2062023
82% of world average
Land area
591,969km²
#47 of 2152023
91% of world average
PEOPLE
Population
57.5Mpeople
#26 of 2162025
152% of world average
Population growth
1.9%% per year
#52 of 2162025
196% of world average
Population density
95people per km²
#108 of 2152023
21% of world average
People living in cities
32.2%% of population
#190 of 2162025
51% of world average
Urban population growth
2.9%% per year
#47 of 2162025
191% of world average
People living rurally
67.8%% of population
#27 of 2162025
185% of world average
Population aged 0-14
36.3%% of population
#46 of 2162025
144% of world average
Population aged 15-64
60.7%% of population
#160 of 2162025
95% of world average
Population aged 65+
3.0%% of population
#196 of 2162025
28% of world average
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
Age dependency ratio
64.7%% of working-age population
#57 of 2162025
113% of world average
Female population
50.3%% of population
#120 of 2162025
101% of world average
Births per woman
3births per woman
#52 of 2162024
135% of world average
Birth rate
27.0 /1,000per 1,000 people
#43 of 2162024
157% of world average
Death rate
7.2 /1,000per 1,000 people
#108 of 2162024
93% of world average
Net migration
-27,330people (5-year total)
#180 of 2162025
-24820% of world average
Migrants living in the country
1.8%% of population
#155 of 2152024
14% of world average
MONEY
GDP
$135.94Bcurrent US$
#62 of 2112025
24% of world average
GDP, purchasing power parity
$403.64Bcurrent int'l $
#58 of 1992025
39% of world average
GDP per person
$2,363current US$
#171 of 2112025
10% of world average
GDP per person, purchasing power parity
$7,016current int'l $
#154 of 1992025
21% of world average
GDP growth
4.6%% per year
#58 of 2102025
137% of world average
GDP per person growth
2.6%% per year
#98 of 2102025
111% of world average
Gross national income
$133.81Bcurrent US$
#62 of 2042025
23% of world average
Gross national income per person
$2,200current US$
#163 of 2032025
11% of world average
Gross national income per person, PPP
$6,910current int'l $
#154 of 1972025
22% of world average
▸ ISSUE 29 MORE
Inflation
4.1%% per year
#131 of 1902025
47% of world average
Inflation (GDP deflator)
3.5%% per year
#115 of 2092025
49% of world average
Real interest rate
13.0%%
#13 of 1342024
315% of world average
Lending interest rate
16.6%%
#24 of 1342024
147% of world average
Government revenue
18.6%% of GDP
#107 of 1492023
71% of world average
Government spending
27.8%% of GDP
#65 of 1492023
101% of world average
Government consumption
11.2%% of GDP
#147 of 1812025
64% of world average
Household consumption
76.9%% of GDP
#38 of 1812025
119% of world average
Investment (gross capital formation)
17.0%% of GDP
#147 of 1782025
73% of world average
Fixed investment
17.9%% of GDP
#130 of 1732025
80% of world average
Gross savings
15.6%% of GDP
#123 of 1682024
71% of world average
Foreign investment inflows
$463.4Mcurrent US$
#124 of 2012024
6% of world average
Foreign investment inflows
0.4%% of GDP
#165 of 1982024
no comparison
Foreign investment outflows
0.3%% of GDP
#90 of 1792024
16% of world average
Current account balance
-1.3%% of GDP
#96 of 1912024
no comparison
Foreign reserves
$12.39Bcurrent US$
#77 of 1772025
12% of world average
External debt
$42.89Bcurrent US$
#89 of 1212024
55% of world average
Income inequality (Gini)
390-100
#103 of 1472022
108% of world average
People below the poverty line
45.5%% of population
#135 of 1472022
356% of world average
Income share held by richest 10%
30.9%%
#113 of 1472022
111% of world average
Income share held by poorest 10%
2.9%%
#64 of 1472022
104% of world average
Stock market value
16.8%% of GDP
#72 of 882025
22% of world average
Money sent home by workers abroad
$5.00Bcurrent US$
#41 of 1862024
97% of world average
Foreign aid received
2.5%% of GNI
#69 of 1372023
41% of world average
Exchange rate
129local currency per US$
#60 of 2112025
9% of world average
Agriculture's share of the economy
23.2%% of GDP
#26 of 1992025
232% of world average
Industry's share of the economy
16.3%% of GDP
#157 of 2022025
67% of world average
Manufacturing's share of the economy
7.1%% of GDP
#133 of 1952025
65% of world average
Services' share of the economy
55.1%% of GDP
#119 of 2022025
95% of world average

1 of 39 figures unavailable for Kenya.

TRADE
Exports
15.8%% of GDP
#160 of 1872025
36% of world average
Imports
21.8%% of GDP
#167 of 1872025
44% of world average
Trade balance
-6.0%% of GDP
#115 of 1872025
no comparison
Total trade (openness)
22.2%% of GDP
#198 of 2052025
34% of world average
Goods exported
$8.60Bcurrent US$
#110 of 2072025
7% of world average
Goods imported
$21.61Bcurrent US$
#84 of 2072025
17% of world average
Services exported
$8.04Bcurrent US$
#81 of 1912024
17% of world average
Services imported
$5.64Bcurrent US$
#90 of 1912024
13% of world average
Goods and services exported
$20.54Bcurrent US$
#89 of 1912024
12% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Goods and services imported
$27.82Bcurrent US$
#84 of 1912024
16% of world average
High-tech share of exports
3.2%% of manufactured exports
#116 of 1792024
26% of world average
Terms of trade
98index
#127 of 2062024
93% of world average
HEALTH
Life expectancy
63.8 yrsyears
#196 of 2162024
86% of world average
Life expectancy, women
66.1 yrsyears
#195 of 2162024
86% of world average
Life expectancy, men
61.6 yrsyears
#197 of 2162024
86% of world average
Infant deaths
34.2 /1,000per 1,000 live births
#160 of 1962024
184% of world average
Deaths under age 5
38.8 /1,000per 1,000 live births
#154 of 1962024
160% of world average
Maternal deaths
149per 100,000 live births
#145 of 1942023
128% of world average
Health spending
4.4%% of GDP
#144 of 1932023
64% of world average
Health spending per person
$85current US$
#150 of 1932023
6% of world average
Physicians
0.3 /1,000per 1,000 people
#147 of 1872023
14% of world average
▸ ISSUE 10 MORE
Nurses and midwives
2.3 /1,000per 1,000 people
#126 of 1962023
48% of world average
Hospital beds
1.3 /1,000per 1,000 people
#113 of 1572019
45% of world average
Access to clean drinking water
65.6%% of population
#197 of 2142024
72% of world average
Access to basic sanitation
40.9%% of population
#186 of 2132024
51% of world average
Suicide rate
5per 100,000 people
#52 of 1852021
54% of world average
Adults who smoke
9.6%% of adults
#31 of 1662024
49% of world average
HIV prevalence
3.0%% aged 15-49
#141 of 1532024
218% of world average
Tuberculosis cases
207per 100,000 people
#177 of 2082024
208% of world average
Undernourishment
36.8%% of population
#161 of 1682023
365% of world average
Children vaccinated against measles
88.0%% of children 12-23 months
#114 of 1932024
103% of world average
LEARNING
Education spending
4.0%% of GDP
#104 of 1902024
93% of world average
Education spending
28.5%% of government spending
#2 of 1892025
211% of world average
Adult literacy
82.2%% aged 15+
not enough data to rank2000
98% of world average
Youth literacy
93.2%% aged 15-24
not enough data to rank2014
102% of world average
Primary school enrolment
98.2%% gross
#118 of 2002023
97% of world average
Secondary school enrolment
84.3%% gross
#127 of 1882023
97% of world average
University enrolment
10.4%% gross
#147 of 1672024
21% of world average
Primary school completion
102.2%% of relevant age group
#25 of 1802016
114% of world average
Pupils per teacher, primary school
31pupils per teacher
not enough data to rank2015
138% of world average
▸ ISSUE 1 MORE
Years of compulsory education
12.0 yrsyears
#46 of 1972025
120% of world average
WORK
Unemployment
5.4%% of labour force
#101 of 1862025
79% of world average
Youth unemployment
15.2%% of labour force aged 15-24
#110 of 1862025
97% of world average
Labour force participation
67.4%% aged 15+
#42 of 1862025
111% of world average
Women in the labour force
63.0%% of women aged 15+
#29 of 1862025
124% of world average
Men in the labour force
71.9%% of men aged 15+
#75 of 1862025
103% of world average
Labour force
24.7Mpeople
#29 of 1862025
122% of world average
Working in agriculture
45.8%% of employment
#28 of 1862025
208% of world average
Working in industry
12.5%% of employment
#157 of 1862025
64% of world average
Working in services
41.7%% of employment
#151 of 1862025
71% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Self-employed
64.8%% of employment
#41 of 1862025
168% of world average
Labour force with advanced education
62.1%% of labour force
#156 of 1712022
82% of world average
Employed
63.7%% aged 15+
#44 of 1862025
113% of world average
CONNECTED
People online
35.0%% of population
#177 of 2072024
49% of world average
Mobile phone subscriptions
126per 100 people
#70 of 2102024
109% of world average
Fixed broadband subscriptions
3per 100 people
#149 of 2082024
17% of world average
Fixed telephone lines
0per 100 people
#196 of 2132024
1% of world average
Access to electricity
77.0%% of population
#173 of 2142024
87% of world average
Access to clean cooking fuel
31.6%% of population
#147 of 1892023
45% of world average
Electricity used per person
195kWh per person
#134 of 1492024
5% of world average
Energy used per person
539kg oil equivalent per person
#118 of 1492024
24% of world average
Air passengers carried
5.1Mpassengers
#59 of 1652023
20% of world average
▸ ISSUE 9 MORE
Air freight
289million tonne-km
#48 of 1632023
22% of world average
Rail network
1,917route-km
not enough data to rank2004
18% of world average
Rail passengers
109million passenger-km
not enough data to rank2007
0% of world average
Container port traffic
2.0MTEU
#51 of 1672024
37% of world average
Research and development spending
0.8%% of GDP
#47 of 1272024
83% of world average
Patent applications by residents
160count
#61 of 1422021
1% of world average
Scientific journal articles published
2,079count
#72 of 1972023
13% of world average
Tourists arriving
2.0Mcount
#63 of 1942019
40% of world average
Money earned from tourism
$1.76Bcurrent US$
#54 of 1752019
48% of world average
NATURE
Carbon emissions per person
0tonnes per person
#36 of 2032024
9% of world average
Carbon emissions
22Mt CO2
#119 of 2032024
12% of world average
Greenhouse gas emissions
103Mt CO2-equivalent
#152 of 2032024
41% of world average
Protected land
13.9%% of land area
#134 of 2132025
74% of world average
Protected coastal waters
0.7%% of territorial waters
#113 of 1742025
7% of world average
Freshwater withdrawn
19.5%% of internal resources
#118 of 1772022
15% of world average
Renewable water available per person
382m³ per person
#157 of 1832022
3% of world average
Renewable energy use
67.7%% of final energy consumption
#30 of 2122021
233% of world average
Electricity from renewables
78.1%% of total
#34 of 2062021
225% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Electricity from fossil fuels
10.3%% of total
#25 of 2092023
17% of world average
Electricity from nuclear power
0.0%% of total
#114 of 2082021
0% of world average
Energy imported (net)
22.4%% of energy use
#78 of 1432023
no comparison
STATE
Military spending
1.0%% of GDP
#114 of 1562024
45% of world average
Military spending
$1.23Bcurrent US$
#78 of 1602024
7% of world average
Military spending
4.4%% of government spending
#91 of 1532024
60% of world average
Armed forces personnel
24,000people
#97 of 1702020
15% of world average
Armed forces
0.1%% of labour force
#160 of 1682020
9% of world average
Tax revenue
14.1%% of GDP
#94 of 1492023
84% of world average
Homicides
5per 100,000 people
#104 of 1582022
62% of world average
— TRADE PARTNERS —

Loading trade partner map…

— TRADE —

No trade data available for Kenya.

— EXTRAS —
Anthem
Ee Mungu Nguvu YetuAudio: Wikimedia Commons
Capital time
--:--:--Nairobi · approx. UTC+2
Landmarks
Fort Jesus MuseumImage: Wikimedia Commons
Ruins of GediImage: Wikimedia Commons
Sacred Mijikenda Kaya ForestsImage: Wikimedia Commons
Mount Kenya National ParkImage: Wikimedia Commons
Lake Turkana National ParksImage: Wikimedia Commons
Kenya Lake System in the Great Rift ValleyImage: Wikimedia Commons
Thimlich OhingaImage: Wikimedia Commons
Lamu Old TownImage: Wikimedia Commons
People
Wangari Muta MaathaiKenyan environmentalist and politician who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004 (1940–2011)
Jomo Kenyattafirst Prime Minister (1963 to 1964) and President (1964 to 1978) of self-governing Kenya
Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'oKenyan writer (1938–2025)
Lupita Nyong'oKenyan-Mexican actress and film director (born 1983)
Uhuru Kenyatta4th President of Republic of Kenya (2013–2022)
Mwai Kibaki3rd President of Kenya (1931–2022)
Daniel arap MoiKenyan President (2nd) (1924-2020)
William RutoPresident of Kenya since 2022
Chris FroomeBritish cyclist (born 1985)
Eliud KipchogeKenyan long-distance runner
Kelvin KiptumKenyan long-distance runner (1999–2024)
Louis Leakeykenyan-British archaeologist and naturalist
History
1963Kenya — founding / independence (Wikidata)
Size, side by side

Loading size comparison…

1960 → now
2026
Population57.5M2025
GDP$135.94B2025
GDP per person$2,3632025