Angola Capital Luanda
Currency AOA · kwanza
Language Portuguese
Area 1.2M km²
Since 1992
ISO AGO · AO
Population 39.0M as of 2025
VIRTUS UNITA FORTIOR · VIRTUS UNITA FORTIOR · VIRTUS UNITA FORTIOR · VIRTUS UNITA FORTIOR · VIRTUS UNITA FORTIOR · VIRTUS UNITA FORTIOR
Watermark portrait: José Eduardo dos Santos — THE COUNTRY — Country in Southern Africa
Angola, officially the Republic of Angola, is a country on the western coast of Southern Africa. It is the second-largest Portuguese-speaking (Lusophone) country after Brazil in both total area and population and is the seventh-largest country in Africa. It is bordered by Namibia to the south, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the north, Zambia to the east, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. The Angolan province of Cabinda is an exclave on the Atlantic coast, bordering the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The capital and most populous city is Luanda.
Text: Wikipedia — Angola CC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-11-02
Motto Virtus Unita Fortior
Capital Luanda
Currency kwanza (AOA)
Official language Portuguese
Drives on the Right
Calling code +244
Licence plate code ANG
Top-level domain .ao
Independence / founding 25 Aug 1992
Highest point Mount Moco (2,619 m)
Lowest point Atlantic Ocean (0 m)
Anthem Angola Avante Facts: Wikidata (CC0) · as of 2026-11-04 — LAND — Land covered by forest
51.2% % of land area
#48 of 213 2024
Forest area
632,623 km²
#12 of 213 2025
Agricultural land
36.3% % of land area
#107 of 209 2024
Farmable (arable) land
3.7% % of land area
#143 of 206 2024
Land area
1.2M km²
#22 of 215 2024
— PEOPLE — Population
39.0M people
#39 of 216 2025
Population growth
3.0% % per year
#12 of 216 2025
Population density
30.4 people per km²
#170 of 215 2024
People living in cities
71.5% % of population
#84 of 216 2025
Urban population growth
4.1% % per year
#19 of 216 2025
People living rurally
28.5% % of population
#133 of 216 2025
Population aged 0-14
% of population
2025
Population aged 15-64
% of population
2025
Population aged 65+
2.9% % of population
#198 of 216 2025
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE Age dependency ratio
% of working-age population
2025
Female population
50.5% % of population
#95 of 216 2025
Births per woman
births per woman
2024
Birth rate
per 1,000 people
2024
Death rate
6.8 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#128 of 216 2024
Net migration
-3,524 people (5-year total)
#132 of 216 2025
Migrants living in the country
1.8% % of population
#153 of 215 2024
— MONEY — GDP
$122.17B current US$
#69 of 211 2025
GDP, purchasing power parity
$400.21B current int'l $
#59 of 199 2025
GDP per person
$3,129 current US$
#159 of 211 2025
GDP per person, purchasing power parity
$10,251 current int'l $
#139 of 199 2025
GDP growth
3.1% % per year
#108 of 210 2025
GDP per person growth
0.1% % per year
#175 of 210 2025
Gross national income
$117.25B current US$
#68 of 204 2025
Gross national income per person
$2,860 current US$
#152 of 203 2025
Gross national income per person, PPP
$9,840 current int'l $
#139 of 197 2025
▸ ISSUE 28 MORE Inflation
20.2% % per year
#179 of 190 2025
Inflation (GDP deflator)
20.5% % per year
#197 of 209 2025
Real interest rate
-0.9% %
#116 of 134 2025
Lending interest rate
19.4% %
#16 of 134 2025
Government revenue
18.2% % of GDP
#108 of 149 2024
Government spending
14.6% % of GDP
#128 of 149 2019
Government consumption
15.8% % of GDP
#97 of 181 2024
Household consumption
61.7% % of GDP
#96 of 181 2024
Investment (gross capital formation)
10.6% % of GDP
#168 of 178 2024
Fixed investment
% of GDP
2024
Gross savings
15.9% % of GDP
#122 of 168 2024
Foreign investment inflows
$2.22B current US$
#93 of 201 2025
Foreign investment inflows
1.8% % of GDP
#147 of 198 2025
Foreign investment outflows
0.1% % of GDP
#128 of 179 2025
Current account balance
0.3% % of GDP
#72 of 191 2025
Foreign reserves
$13.54B current US$
#76 of 177 2025
External debt
$58.73B current US$
#96 of 121 2024
Income inequality (Gini)
0-100
2018
People below the poverty line
39.3% % of population
#127 of 147 2018
Income share held by richest 10%
%
2018
Income share held by poorest 10%
%
2018
Money sent home by workers abroad
$51.7M current US$
#165 of 186 2025
Foreign aid received
0.2% % of GNI
#120 of 137 2023
Exchange rate
912 local currency per US$
#29 of 211 2025
Agriculture's share of the economy
25.2% % of GDP
#22 of 199 2025
Industry's share of the economy
27.1% % of GDP
#69 of 202 2025
Manufacturing's share of the economy
6.8% % of GDP
#136 of 195 2025
Services' share of the economy
46.8% % of GDP
#163 of 202 2025
2 of 39 figures unavailable for Angola.
— TRADE — Exports
23.0% % of GDP
#134 of 187 2025
Imports
% of GDP
2025
Trade balance
11.3% % of GDP
#20 of 187 2025
Total trade (openness)
38.8% % of GDP
#150 of 205 2025
Goods exported
$32.49B current US$
#67 of 207 2025
Goods imported
$14.97B current US$
#98 of 207 2025
Services exported
$117.9M current US$
#175 of 191 2025
Services imported
$8.46B current US$
#76 of 191 2025
Goods and services exported
$30.73B current US$
#81 of 191 2025
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE Goods and services imported
$23.98B current US$
#89 of 191 2025
High-tech share of exports
16.7% % of manufactured exports
#48 of 179 2024
Terms of trade
128 index
#27 of 206 2024
— HEALTH — Life expectancy
64.8 yrs years
#190 of 216 2024
Life expectancy, women
67.3 yrs years
#190 of 216 2024
Life expectancy, men
62.3 yrs years
#190 of 216 2024
Infant deaths
32.1 /1,000 per 1,000 live births
#154 of 196 2024
Deaths under age 5
49.0 /1,000 per 1,000 live births
#169 of 196 2024
Maternal deaths
183 per 100,000 live births
#154 of 194 2023
Health spending
% of GDP
2023
Health spending per person
$76 current US$
#157 of 193 2023
Physicians
0.2 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#152 of 187 2022
▸ ISSUE 9 MORE Nurses and midwives
1.9 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#140 of 196 2022
Hospital beds
0.8 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#135 of 157 2019
Access to clean drinking water
68.0% % of population
#193 of 214 2024
Access to basic sanitation
50.3% % of population
#174 of 213 2022
Suicide rate
8.11 per 100,000 people
#108 of 185 2021
HIV prevalence
1.6% % aged 15-49
#130 of 153 2024
Tuberculosis cases
373 per 100,000 people
#194 of 208 2024
Undernourishment
17.4% % of population
#150 of 168 2024
Children vaccinated against measles
% of children 12-23 months
2024
1 of 19 figures unavailable for Angola.
— LEARNING — Education spending
2.5% % of GDP
#162 of 190 2023
Education spending
% of government spending
2025
Adult literacy
68.2% % aged 15+
#99 of 119 2023
Youth literacy
80.7% % aged 15-24
#106 of 126 2023
Primary school enrolment
86.7% % gross
#179 of 200 2023
Secondary school enrolment
51.5% % gross
#163 of 188 2023
University enrolment
10.0% % gross
#151 of 167 2024
Primary school completion
% of relevant age group
2023
Pupils per teacher, primary school
50 pupils per teacher
not enough data to rank 2015
▸ ISSUE 1 MORE Years of compulsory education
10.0 yrs years
#81 of 197 2025
— WORK — Unemployment
14.1% % of labour force
#169 of 186 2025
Youth unemployment
27.2% % of labour force aged 15-24
#162 of 186 2025
Labour force participation
74.8% % aged 15+
#18 of 186 2025
Women in the labour force
72.2% % of women aged 15+
#15 of 186 2025
Men in the labour force
77.5% % of men aged 15+
#34 of 186 2025
Labour force
16.3M people
#41 of 186 2025
Working in agriculture
51.9% % of employment
#21 of 186 2025
Working in industry
% of employment
2025
Working in services
40.9% % of employment
#153 of 186 2025
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE Self-employed
75.9% % of employment
#26 of 186 2025
Labour force with advanced education
83.1% % of labour force
#33 of 171 2024
Employed
64.2% % aged 15+
#42 of 186 2025
— CONNECTED — People online
40.7% % of population
#171 of 207 2024
Mobile phone subscriptions
69.7 per 100 people
#181 of 210 2024
Fixed broadband subscriptions
0.363 per 100 people
#183 of 208 2024
Fixed telephone lines
0.212 per 100 people
#189 of 213 2024
Access to electricity
55.5% % of population
#190 of 214 2024
Access to clean cooking fuel
56.0% % of population
#133 of 189 2024
Electricity used per person
353 kWh per person
#126 of 149 2024
Energy used per person
424 kg oil equivalent per person
#124 of 149 2024
Air passengers carried
1.3M passengers
#92 of 165 2023
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE Air freight
70.7 million tonne-km
#65 of 163 2023
Container port traffic
709,221 TEU
#82 of 167 2024
Research and development spending
% of GDP
2016
Patent applications by residents
2 count
#127 of 142 2019
Scientific journal articles published
50.3 count
#154 of 197 2023
Tourists arriving
218,000 count
#149 of 194 2019
Money earned from tourism
$19.0M current US$
#164 of 175 2020
2 of 18 figures unavailable for Angola.
— NATURE — Carbon emissions per person
0.742 tonnes per person
#53 of 203 2024
Carbon emissions
28.1 Mt CO2
#128 of 203 2024
Greenhouse gas emissions
69.9 Mt CO2-equivalent
#138 of 203 2024
Protected land
10.8% % of land area
#151 of 213 2025
Protected coastal waters
0.0% % of territorial waters
#150 of 174 2025
Freshwater withdrawn
0.5% % of internal resources
#15 of 177 2022
Renewable water available per person
4,153 m³ per person
#69 of 183 2022
Renewable energy use
52.9% % of final energy consumption
#45 of 212 2021
Electricity from renewables
91.2% % of total
#14 of 206 2021
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE Electricity from fossil fuels
23.3% % of total
#51 of 209 2024
Electricity from nuclear power
0.0% % of total
#33 of 208 2021
Energy imported (net)
% of energy use
2024
— STATE — Military spending
1.4% % of GDP
#112 of 156 2025
Military spending
$1.46B current US$
#86 of 160 2025
Military spending
5.9% % of government spending
#79 of 153 2025
Armed forces personnel
117,000 people
#49 of 170 2020
Armed forces
0.9% % of labour force
#80 of 168 2020
Tax revenue
7.6% % of GDP
#135 of 149 2024
Homicides
4.1 per 100,000 people
#95 of 158 2016