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Data as of Aug 2, 2026, 11:33 PM
SERIAL · 703Europe
Flag of Slovakia

Slovakia

CapitalBratislava
CurrencyEUR · euro
LanguageSlovak
Area49,030 km²
Since1993
ISOSVK · SK
Population
5.4Mas of 2025
Watermark portrait: Zuzana Čaputová
Coat of arms of Slovakia
— THE COUNTRY —

Country in Central Europe

Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's mostly mountainous territory spans about 49,000 km2 (19,000 sq mi), hosting a population exceeding 5.4 million. The capital and largest city is Bratislava, while the second largest city is Košice.

Text: Wikipedia — SlovakiaCC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-08-02

— FACTS —
Coat of arms of Slovakia
Capital
Bratislava
Currency
euro (EUR)
Official language
Slovak
Drives on the
Right
Calling code
+421
Licence plate code
SK
Top-level domain
.sk
Independence / founding
1993
Highest point
Gerlachovský štít (2,655 m)
Lowest point
Bodrog (95 m)
Anthem
Nad Tatrou sa blýska
Facts: Wikidata (CC0) · as of 2026-08-02
LAND
Land covered by forest
40.1%% of land area
#76 of 2132023
126% of world average
Forest area
19,259km²
#112 of 2132023
10% of world average
Agricultural land
38.0%% of land area
#105 of 2092023
102% of world average
Farmable (arable) land
27.2%% of land area
#37 of 2062023
195% of world average
Land area
49,030km²
#129 of 2152023
8% of world average
PEOPLE
Population
5.4Mpeople
#122 of 2162025
14% of world average
Population growth
-0.2%% per year
#182 of 2162025
-15% of world average
Population density
113people per km²
#94 of 2152023
25% of world average
People living in cities
53.2%% of population
#148 of 2162025
84% of world average
Urban population growth
-0.1%% per year
#194 of 2162025
-10% of world average
People living rurally
46.8%% of population
#69 of 2162025
127% of world average
Population aged 0-14
15.6%% of population
#171 of 2162025
62% of world average
Population aged 15-64
65.4%% of population
#87 of 2162025
102% of world average
Population aged 65+
19.0%% of population
#41 of 2162025
176% of world average
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
Age dependency ratio
52.9%% of working-age population
#130 of 2162025
92% of world average
Female population
51.2%% of population
#53 of 2162025
102% of world average
Births per woman
1births per woman
#161 of 2162024
62% of world average
Birth rate
8.5 /1,000per 1,000 people
#178 of 2162024
49% of world average
Death rate
9.9 /1,000per 1,000 people
#41 of 2162024
129% of world average
Net migration
-31,377people (5-year total)
#186 of 2162025
-28496% of world average
Migrants living in the country
5.9%% of population
#106 of 2152024
45% of world average
MONEY
GDP
$154.53Bcurrent US$
#60 of 2112025
28% of world average
GDP, purchasing power parity
$266.95Bcurrent int'l $
#75 of 1992025
26% of world average
GDP per person
$28,544current US$
#58 of 2112025
119% of world average
GDP per person, purchasing power parity
$49,309current int'l $
#56 of 1992025
148% of world average
GDP growth
0.8%% per year
#179 of 2102025
24% of world average
GDP per person growth
1.0%% per year
#147 of 2102025
40% of world average
Gross national income
$150.18Bcurrent US$
#60 of 2042025
26% of world average
Gross national income per person
$26,410current US$
#54 of 2032025
131% of world average
Gross national income per person, PPP
$47,920current int'l $
#53 of 1972025
151% of world average
▸ ISSUE 25 MORE
Inflation
4.0%% per year
#127 of 1902025
46% of world average
Inflation (GDP deflator)
4.2%% per year
#130 of 2092025
59% of world average
Government revenue
39.3%% of GDP
#16 of 1492024
150% of world average
Government spending
39.8%% of GDP
#19 of 1492022
144% of world average
Government consumption
21.4%% of GDP
#43 of 1812025
122% of world average
Household consumption
58.7%% of GDP
#104 of 1812025
91% of world average
Investment (gross capital formation)
20.1%% of GDP
#123 of 1782025
86% of world average
Fixed investment
20.5%% of GDP
#112 of 1732025
92% of world average
Gross savings
16.2%% of GDP
#120 of 1682025
74% of world average
Foreign investment inflows
$2.05Bcurrent US$
#65 of 2012025
24% of world average
Foreign investment inflows
1.3%% of GDP
#134 of 1982025
no comparison
Foreign investment outflows
1.2%% of GDP
#46 of 1792025
56% of world average
Current account balance
-3.6%% of GDP
#123 of 1912025
no comparison
Foreign reserves
$18.16Bcurrent US$
#70 of 1772025
18% of world average
Income inequality (Gini)
240-100
#1 of 1472023
67% of world average
People below the poverty line
0.5%% of population
#46 of 1472023
4% of world average
Income share held by richest 10%
18.8%%
#1 of 1472023
68% of world average
Income share held by poorest 10%
3.3%%
#43 of 1472023
118% of world average
Stock market value
5.3%% of GDP
not enough data to rank2014
7% of world average
Money sent home by workers abroad
$3.20Bcurrent US$
#59 of 1862025
62% of world average
Exchange rate
1local currency per US$
#198 of 2112025
0% of world average
Agriculture's share of the economy
1.6%% of GDP
#158 of 1992025
16% of world average
Industry's share of the economy
28.1%% of GDP
#63 of 2022025
115% of world average
Manufacturing's share of the economy
16.2%% of GDP
#36 of 1952025
147% of world average
Services' share of the economy
59.8%% of GDP
#87 of 2022025
103% of world average

5 of 39 figures unavailable for Slovakia.

TRADE
Exports
85.1%% of GDP
#15 of 1872025
197% of world average
Imports
85.2%% of GDP
#18 of 1872025
171% of world average
Trade balance
-0.2%% of GDP
#77 of 1872025
no comparison
Total trade (openness)
160.5%% of GDP
#7 of 2052025
249% of world average
Goods exported
$125.44Bcurrent US$
#36 of 2072025
101% of world average
Goods imported
$122.60Bcurrent US$
#39 of 2072025
97% of world average
Services exported
$14.70Bcurrent US$
#63 of 1912025
30% of world average
Services imported
$14.32Bcurrent US$
#62 of 1912025
33% of world average
Goods and services exported
$131.33Bcurrent US$
#42 of 1912025
75% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Goods and services imported
$131.22Bcurrent US$
#41 of 1912025
78% of world average
High-tech share of exports
10.6%% of manufactured exports
#62 of 1792024
87% of world average
Terms of trade
94index
#151 of 2062024
89% of world average
HEALTH
Life expectancy
78.4 yrsyears
#62 of 2162024
106% of world average
Life expectancy, women
81.7 yrsyears
#59 of 2162024
107% of world average
Life expectancy, men
75.2 yrsyears
#69 of 2162024
105% of world average
Infant deaths
5.3 /1,000per 1,000 live births
#52 of 1962024
29% of world average
Deaths under age 5
6.3 /1,000per 1,000 live births
#52 of 1962024
26% of world average
Maternal deaths
4per 100,000 live births
#21 of 1942023
3% of world average
Health spending
7.4%% of GDP
#79 of 1932023
108% of world average
Health spending per person
$1,813current US$
#43 of 1932023
124% of world average
Physicians
3.7 /1,000per 1,000 people
#38 of 1872022
176% of world average
▸ ISSUE 10 MORE
Nurses and midwives
6.0 /1,000per 1,000 people
#63 of 1962022
128% of world average
Hospital beds
5.6 /1,000per 1,000 people
#22 of 1572023
188% of world average
Access to clean drinking water
99.8%% of population
#58 of 2142024
110% of world average
Access to basic sanitation
97.5%% of population
#81 of 2132024
121% of world average
Suicide rate
10per 100,000 people
#130 of 1852021
116% of world average
Adults who smoke
29.5%% of adults
#136 of 1662024
149% of world average
HIV prevalence
0.1%% aged 15-49
#35 of 1532024
7% of world average
Tuberculosis cases
3per 100,000 people
#23 of 2082024
3% of world average
Undernourishment
3.1%% of population
#67 of 1682023
31% of world average
Children vaccinated against measles
94.0%% of children 12-23 months
#73 of 1932024
110% of world average
LEARNING
Education spending
4.7%% of GDP
#71 of 1902022
108% of world average
Education spending
10.8%% of government spending
#134 of 1892022
80% of world average
Primary school enrolment
102.8%% gross
#69 of 2002024
102% of world average
Secondary school enrolment
93.2%% gross
#87 of 1882024
107% of world average
University enrolment
54.5%% gross
#73 of 1672024
109% of world average
Primary school completion
98.4%% of relevant age group
#55 of 1802024
110% of world average
Pupils per teacher, primary school
16pupils per teacher
#64 of 1602017
70% of world average
Years of compulsory education
11.0 yrsyears
#75 of 1972025
110% of world average

2 of 10 figures unavailable for Slovakia.

WORK
Unemployment
5.4%% of labour force
#99 of 1862025
78% of world average
Youth unemployment
18.4%% of labour force aged 15-24
#126 of 1862025
118% of world average
Labour force participation
60.4%% aged 15+
#102 of 1862025
100% of world average
Women in the labour force
55.1%% of women aged 15+
#81 of 1862025
108% of world average
Men in the labour force
66.1%% of men aged 15+
#128 of 1862025
95% of world average
Labour force
2.8Mpeople
#117 of 1862025
14% of world average
Working in agriculture
2.2%% of employment
#158 of 1862025
10% of world average
Working in industry
34.5%% of employment
#7 of 1862025
176% of world average
Working in services
63.3%% of employment
#85 of 1862025
108% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Self-employed
14.9%% of employment
#143 of 1862025
38% of world average
Labour force with advanced education
80.4%% of labour force
#57 of 1712024
106% of world average
Employed
57.2%% aged 15+
#96 of 1862025
101% of world average
CONNECTED
People online
89.8%% of population
#61 of 2072024
126% of world average
Mobile phone subscriptions
140per 100 people
#41 of 2102024
121% of world average
Fixed broadband subscriptions
34per 100 people
#47 of 2082024
186% of world average
Fixed telephone lines
8per 100 people
#119 of 2132024
56% of world average
Access to electricity
100.0%% of population
#94 of 2142024
113% of world average
Access to clean cooking fuel
100.0%% of population
#51 of 1892023
144% of world average
Electricity used per person
4,675kWh per person
#48 of 1492024
111% of world average
Energy used per person
3,011kg oil equivalent per person
#32 of 1492024
133% of world average
Air passengers carried
1,925passengers
#160 of 1652022
0% of world average
▸ ISSUE 8 MORE
Air freight
0million tonne-km
#162 of 1632019
0% of world average
Rail network
3,626route-km
#37 of 842021
35% of world average
Rail passengers
2,052million passenger-km
#40 of 782021
7% of world average
Research and development spending
1.0%% of GDP
#40 of 1272023
106% of world average
Patent applications by residents
146count
#63 of 1422021
1% of world average
Scientific journal articles published
5,332count
#58 of 1972023
32% of world average
Tourists arriving
15.3Mcount
#17 of 1942018
299% of world average
Money earned from tourism
$1.30Bcurrent US$
#63 of 1752020
35% of world average

1 of 18 figures unavailable for Slovakia.

NATURE
Carbon emissions per person
6tonnes per person
#158 of 2032024
122% of world average
Carbon emissions
30Mt CO2
#130 of 2032024
16% of world average
Greenhouse gas emissions
39Mt CO2-equivalent
#110 of 2032024
15% of world average
Protected land
37.5%% of land area
#23 of 2132025
199% of world average
Freshwater withdrawn
4.5%% of internal resources
#69 of 1772022
4% of world average
Renewable water available per person
2,320m³ per person
#96 of 1832022
16% of world average
Renewable energy use
17.9%% of final energy consumption
#114 of 2122021
62% of world average
Electricity from renewables
23.6%% of total
#101 of 2062021
68% of world average
Electricity from fossil fuels
14.6%% of total
#33 of 2092023
25% of world average
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE
Electricity from nuclear power
61.9%% of total
#2 of 2082024
1737% of world average
Energy imported (net)
57.9%% of energy use
#42 of 1432023
no comparison

1 of 12 figures unavailable for Slovakia.

STATE
Military spending
2.0%% of GDP
#59 of 1562024
90% of world average
Military spending
$2.85Bcurrent US$
#55 of 1602024
17% of world average
Military spending
4.3%% of government spending
#94 of 1532024
58% of world average
Armed forces personnel
18,000people
#111 of 1702020
11% of world average
Armed forces
0.7%% of labour force
#97 of 1682020
53% of world average
Tax revenue
19.1%% of GDP
#55 of 1492024
114% of world average
Homicides
1per 100,000 people
#49 of 1582023
14% of world average
— TRADE PARTNERS —

Loading trade partner map…

— TRADE —
Exports toas of 2025
  • Germany$26.79B
  • Germany$26.79B
  • Czechia$15.58B
  • Czechia$15.58B
  • Hungary$9.70B
  • Hungary$9.70B
  • Poland$9.44B
  • Poland$9.44B
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
  • Austria$6.75B
  • Austria$6.75B
  • France$5.94B
  • France$5.92B
  • United Kingdom$5.87B
  • Italy$5.47B
  • Italy$5.47B
Imports fromas of 2025
  • Germany$17.21B
  • Other$12.65B
  • Czechia$11.92B
  • China$9.86B
  • Poland$7.71B
  • Hungary$6.26B
  • Rep. of Korea$5.88B
  • Viet Nam$5.64B
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
  • China$4.31B
  • Russian Federation$4.22B
  • Italy$4.09B
  • Austria$3.51B
  • Austria$3.51B
  • France$3.29B
  • Rep. of Korea$2.83B
Trade balance, 2025+$14.6M
— EXTRAS —
Anthem
Nad Tatrou sa blýskaAudio: Wikimedia Commons
Capital time
--:--:--Bratislava · approx. UTC+1
Landmarks
wooden churches of the Slovak CarpathiansImage: Wikimedia Commons
Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak KarstImage: Wikimedia Commons
VlkolínecImage: Wikimedia Commons
Spiš CastleImage: Wikimedia Commons
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of EuropeImage: Wikimedia Commons
Frontiers of the Roman Empire – The Danube Limes (Western Segment)Image: Wikimedia Commons
Spišská KapitulaImage: Wikimedia Commons
Levoča, Spiš Castle and the associated cultural monumentsImage: Wikimedia Commons
Bardejov Town Conservation ReserveImage: Wikimedia Commons
People
Zuzana ČaputováSlovak lawyer, environmental activist and politician
Robert FicoPrime Minister of Slovakia since 2023
Andrej BabišCzech politician and businessman, Prime Minister of the Czech Republic
Andrej Kiska4th President of Slovakia
Marek HamšíkSlovak footballer (born 1987)
Ivan GašparovičSlovak politician and lawyer
Peter PellegriniPresident of Slovakia
Iveta RadičováSlovak politician and sociologist, former prime minister
Martin ŠkrtelSlovak association football player
Dominika CibulkováSlovak tennis player
Ľubomír MoravčíkSlovak and French association football player
Daniela HantuchováSlovak tennis player
History
1993Slovakia — founding / independence (Wikidata)
Size, side by side

Loading size comparison…

1960 → now
2026
Population5.4M2025
GDP$154.53B2025
GDP per person$28,5442025