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Data as of Aug 2, 2026, 9:01 PM
SERIAL · 300Europe
Flag of Greece

Greece

CapitalAthens
CurrencyEUR · euro
LanguageGreek
Since1821
ISOGRC · GR
Population
10.4Mas of 2025
Watermark portrait: Democritus
Coat of arms of Greece
— THE COUNTRY —

Country in Southeastern Europe

Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country of 10 million people on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula in Southeastern Europe. With nine regions and thousands of islands, it has the longest coastline on the Mediterranean. The Ionian Sea is west of the mainland, Albania northwest, and North Macedonia and Bulgaria north. Turkey is east both by land and the Aegean Sea. The capital, Athens, is the largest Greek city, followed by Thessaloniki and Patras.

Text: Wikipedia — GreeceCC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-08-02

— FACTS —
Coat of arms of Greece
Motto
Freedom or death
Capital
Athens
Currency
euro (EUR)
Official language
Greek
Drives on the
Right
Calling code
+30
Licence plate code
GR
Top-level domain
.gr
Independence / founding
06 Apr 1821
Highest point
Mount Olympus (2,918 m)
Lowest point
Calypso Deep (-5,269 m)
Anthem
Hymn to Liberty
Facts: Wikidata (CC0) · as of 2026-08-02
LAND

5 of 5 figures unavailable for Greece.

PEOPLE
Population
10.4Mpeople
#93 of 2162025
27% of world average
Population growth
0.1%% per year
#164 of 2162025
9% of world average
Population density
81people per km²
#122 of 2152023
18% of world average
People living in cities
79.2%% of population
#63 of 2162025
125% of world average
Urban population growth
0.4%% per year
#164 of 2162025
24% of world average
People living rurally
20.8%% of population
#154 of 2162025
57% of world average
Population aged 0-14
12.9%% of population
#205 of 2162025
51% of world average
Population aged 15-64
62.7%% of population
#138 of 2162025
98% of world average
Population aged 65+
24.4%% of population
#6 of 2162025
226% of world average
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
Age dependency ratio
59.4%% of working-age population
#79 of 2162025
103% of world average
Female population
51.5%% of population
#37 of 2162025
103% of world average
Births per woman
1births per woman
#194 of 2162024
53% of world average
Birth rate
6.6 /1,000per 1,000 people
#206 of 2162024
38% of world average
Death rate
12.1 /1,000per 1,000 people
#17 of 2162024
157% of world average
Net migration
16,636people (5-year total)
#37 of 2162025
15108% of world average
Migrants living in the country
14.2%% of population
#62 of 2152024
107% of world average
MONEY
GDP
$280.64Bcurrent US$
#52 of 2112025
50% of world average
GDP, purchasing power parity
$471.37Bcurrent int'l $
#56 of 1992025
45% of world average
GDP per person
$26,948current US$
#62 of 2112025
112% of world average
GDP per person, purchasing power parity
$45,264current int'l $
#59 of 1992025
135% of world average
GDP growth
2.1%% per year
#143 of 2102025
61% of world average
GDP per person growth
2.0%% per year
#115 of 2102025
84% of world average
Gross national income
$274.74Bcurrent US$
#52 of 2042025
48% of world average
Gross national income per person
$25,360current US$
#57 of 2032025
126% of world average
Gross national income per person, PPP
$44,310current int'l $
#56 of 1972025
139% of world average
▸ ISSUE 13 MORE
Inflation
2.5%% per year
#83 of 1902025
29% of world average
Inflation (GDP deflator)
2.8%% per year
#83 of 2092025
39% of world average
Government revenue
44.8%% of GDP
#6 of 1492024
171% of world average
Government spending
47.3%% of GDP
#7 of 1492023
171% of world average
Government consumption
18.2%% of GDP
#74 of 1812025
104% of world average
Household consumption
69.0%% of GDP
#66 of 1812025
107% of world average
Investment (gross capital formation)
17.2%% of GDP
#143 of 1782025
74% of world average
Fixed investment
16.9%% of GDP
#136 of 1732025
76% of world average
Gross savings
10.8%% of GDP
#147 of 1682024
49% of world average
Foreign investment inflows
$6.74Bcurrent US$
#41 of 2012024
80% of world average
Foreign investment inflows
2.6%% of GDP
#80 of 1982024
no comparison
Foreign investment outflows
0.9%% of GDP
#57 of 1792024
40% of world average
Current account balance
-7.1%% of GDP
#150 of 1912024
no comparison

17 of 39 figures unavailable for Greece.

TRADE
Terms of trade
94index
#152 of 2062024
89% of world average

11 of 12 figures unavailable for Greece.

HEALTH
Life expectancy
81.8 yrsyears
#39 of 2162024
111% of world average
Life expectancy, women
84.4 yrsyears
#32 of 2162024
110% of world average
Life expectancy, men
79.4 yrsyears
#42 of 2162024
111% of world average
Infant deaths
3.2 /1,000per 1,000 live births
#30 of 1962024
17% of world average
Deaths under age 5
3.8 /1,000per 1,000 live births
#29 of 1962024
16% of world average
Maternal deaths
5per 100,000 live births
#24 of 1942023
4% of world average
Health spending
8.4%% of GDP
#54 of 1932023
123% of world average
Health spending per person
$1,963current US$
#41 of 1932023
135% of world average
Physicians
6.6 /1,000per 1,000 people
#4 of 1872022
312% of world average
▸ ISSUE 10 MORE
Nurses and midwives
4.1 /1,000per 1,000 people
#91 of 1962022
87% of world average
Hospital beds
4.3 /1,000per 1,000 people
#32 of 1572022
144% of world average
Access to clean drinking water
100.0%% of population
#11 of 2142024
110% of world average
Access to basic sanitation
99.0%% of population
#55 of 2132024
123% of world average
Suicide rate
5per 100,000 people
#55 of 1852021
55% of world average
Adults who smoke
30.2%% of adults
#139 of 1662024
153% of world average
HIV prevalence
0.3%% aged 15-49
#63 of 1532024
22% of world average
Tuberculosis cases
4per 100,000 people
#26 of 2082024
4% of world average
Undernourishment
2.5%% of population
#24 of 1682023
25% of world average
Children vaccinated against measles
91.0%% of children 12-23 months
#89 of 1932024
106% of world average
LEARNING
Education spending
3.4%% of GDP
#128 of 1902022
78% of world average
Education spending
6.4%% of government spending
#183 of 1892022
47% of world average
Adult literacy
93.9%% aged 15+
not enough data to rank2009
112% of world average
Youth literacy
99.5%% aged 15-24
not enough data to rank2009
109% of world average
Primary school enrolment
102.0%% gross
#77 of 2002023
101% of world average
Secondary school enrolment
105.2%% gross
#39 of 1882023
121% of world average
University enrolment
165.1%% gross
#1 of 1672023
332% of world average
Primary school completion
99.9%% of relevant age group
#38 of 1802023
111% of world average
Pupils per teacher, primary school
9pupils per teacher
#8 of 1602017
42% of world average
▸ ISSUE 1 MORE
Years of compulsory education
10.0 yrsyears
#96 of 1972025
100% of world average
WORK
Unemployment
8.5%% of labour force
#138 of 1862025
124% of world average
Youth unemployment
21.4%% of labour force aged 15-24
#143 of 1862025
136% of world average
Labour force participation
52.0%% aged 15+
#153 of 1862025
86% of world average
Women in the labour force
44.7%% of women aged 15+
#138 of 1862025
88% of world average
Men in the labour force
59.9%% of men aged 15+
#165 of 1862025
86% of world average
Labour force
4.7Mpeople
#93 of 1862025
23% of world average
Working in agriculture
10.7%% of employment
#108 of 1862025
48% of world average
Working in industry
16.3%% of employment
#129 of 1862025
83% of world average
Working in services
73.0%% of employment
#45 of 1862025
125% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Self-employed
30.5%% of employment
#99 of 1862025
79% of world average
Labour force with advanced education
74.3%% of labour force
#117 of 1712024
98% of world average
Employed
47.5%% aged 15+
#153 of 1862025
84% of world average
CONNECTED
People online
86.3%% of population
#82 of 2072024
121% of world average
Mobile phone subscriptions
114per 100 people
#110 of 2102024
98% of world average
Fixed broadband subscriptions
45per 100 people
#15 of 2082024
246% of world average
Fixed telephone lines
47per 100 people
#11 of 2132024
314% of world average
Access to electricity
100.0%% of population
#40 of 2142024
113% of world average
Access to clean cooking fuel
100.0%% of population
#20 of 1892023
144% of world average
Electricity used per person
4,686kWh per person
#47 of 1492024
111% of world average
Energy used per person
1,921kg oil equivalent per person
#60 of 1492024
85% of world average
Air passengers carried
19.1Mpassengers
#36 of 1652023
74% of world average
▸ ISSUE 8 MORE
Air freight
16million tonne-km
#86 of 1632023
1% of world average
Rail network
2,339route-km
#50 of 842021
22% of world average
Rail passengers
653million passenger-km
#49 of 782021
2% of world average
Container port traffic
5.7MTEU
#30 of 1672024
104% of world average
Research and development spending
1.5%% of GDP
#30 of 1272023
153% of world average
Patent applications by residents
394count
#52 of 1422021
2% of world average
Scientific journal articles published
13,552count
#37 of 1972023
82% of world average
Tourists arriving
7.4Mcount
#27 of 1942020
145% of world average

1 of 18 figures unavailable for Greece.

NATURE

12 of 12 figures unavailable for Greece.

STATE

7 of 7 figures unavailable for Greece.

— TRADE PARTNERS —

Loading trade partner map…

— TRADE —

No trade data available for Greece.

— EXTRAS —
Anthem
Capital time
--:--:--Athens · approx. UTC+2
Landmarks
MystrasImage: Wikimedia Commons
OlympiaImage: Wikimedia Commons
Mount OlympusImage: Wikimedia Commons
Acropolis of AthensImage: Wikimedia Commons
DelosImage: Wikimedia Commons
PhilippiImage: Wikimedia Commons
Mount AthosImage: Wikimedia Commons
Temple of Apollo Epicurius in BassaeImage: Wikimedia Commons
Old town of CorfuImage: Wikimedia Commons
Minoan Palatial CentresImage: Wikimedia Commons
The wider area of Mount OlympusImage: Wikimedia Commons
Paleochristian and Byzantine monuments of ThessalonikiImage: Wikimedia Commons
Medieval City of RhodesImage: Wikimedia Commons
ZagoriImage: Wikimedia Commons
MeteoraImage: Wikimedia Commons
Varlaam monasteryImage: Wikimedia Commons
Sanctuary of Asclepius, EpidaurusImage: Wikimedia Commons
Monasteries of Daphni, Hosios Loukas and Nea Moni of ChiosImage: Wikimedia Commons
Pythagoreion and Heraion of SamosImage: Wikimedia Commons
Archaeological Sites of Mycenae and TirynsImage: Wikimedia Commons
AigaiImage: Wikimedia Commons
The Historic Centre (Chorá) with the Monastery of Saint-John the Theologian and the Cave of the Apocalypse on the Island of PátmosImage: Wikimedia Commons
archaeological Site of DelphiImage: Wikimedia Commons
People
DemocritusGreek philosopher (c. 460–c. 370 BC)
Tom HanksAmerican actor and film producer (born 1956)
Alexis TsiprasPrime Minister of Greece (2015; 2015–2019)
Giorgos SeferisGreek poet and diplomat (1900-1971)
Maria Meneghini CallasAmerican-Greek operatic soprano (1923–1977)
Maria Meneghini CallasAmerican-Greek operatic soprano (1923–1977)
Nikos KazantzakisGreek writer, poet and philosopher (1883-1957)
Odysseas ElytisGreek poet and art critic (1911–1996)
Aristotle OnassisGreek shipping magnate (1906–1975)
Kyriakos MitsotakisGreek politician, prime Minister of Greece, President of New Democracy party
Elia KazanAmerican director and actor (1909–2003)
Katerina SakellaropoulouGreek judge, former president of the Hellenic Republic
History
06 Apr 1821Greece — founding / independence (Wikidata)
Size, side by side

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1960 → now
2026
Population10.4M2025
GDP$280.64B2025
GDP per person$26,9482025