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Data as of Aug 2, 2026, 9:41 PM
SERIAL · 458Asia
Flag of Malaysia

Malaysia

CapitalKuala Lumpur
CurrencyMYR · Malaysian ringgit
LanguageMalay
Area330,411 km²
Since1963
ISOMYS · MY
Population
Watermark portrait: Mahathir Mohamad
Coat of arms of Malaysia
— THE COUNTRY —

Country in Southeast Asia

Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. A federal constitutional monarchy, it consists of 13 states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two regions: Peninsular Malaysia on Mainland Southeast Asia and East Malaysia on the island of Borneo. Peninsular Malaysia shares land and maritime borders with Thailand, as well as maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, and Indonesia; East Malaysia shares land borders with Brunei and Indonesia, and maritime borders with the Philippines and Vietnam. Kuala Lumpur is the country's national capital, largest city, and the seat of the legislative branch of the federal government, while Putrajaya is the federal administrative capital, representing the seat of both the executive branch and the judicial branch of the federal government. With a population of over 34 million, it is the world's 43rd-most populous country.

Text: Wikipedia — MalaysiaCC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-08-02

— FACTS —
Coat of arms of Malaysia
Capital
Kuala Lumpur
Currency
Malaysian ringgit (MYR)
Official language
Malay
Drives on the
Left
Calling code
+60
Licence plate code
MAL
Top-level domain
.my
Independence / founding
16 Sep 1963
Highest point
Mount Kinabalu (4,095 m)
Lowest point
Indian Ocean (0 m)
Anthem
Negaraku
Facts: Wikidata (CC0) · as of 2026-08-02
LAND
Land covered by forest
57.7%% of land area
#31 of 2132023
182% of world average
Forest area
189,636km²
#32 of 2132023
100% of world average
Agricultural land
26.1%% of land area
#134 of 2092023
70% of world average
Farmable (arable) land
2.4%% of land area
#164 of 2062023
17% of world average
Land area
330,411km²
#68 of 2152023
51% of world average
PEOPLE

16 of 16 figures unavailable for Malaysia.

MONEY
GDP
$472.19Bcurrent US$
#34 of 2112025
85% of world average
GDP, purchasing power parity
$1.49Tcurrent int'l $
#29 of 1992025
143% of world average
GDP per person
$13,125current US$
#93 of 2112025
55% of world average
GDP per person, purchasing power parity
$41,498current int'l $
#64 of 1992025
124% of world average
GDP growth
5.2%% per year
#46 of 2102025
153% of world average
GDP per person growth
3.9%% per year
#53 of 2102025
166% of world average
Gross national income
$455.98Bcurrent US$
#37 of 2042025
80% of world average
Gross national income per person
$12,380current US$
#86 of 2032025
61% of world average
Gross national income per person, PPP
$40,070current int'l $
#60 of 1972025
126% of world average
▸ ISSUE 29 MORE
Inflation
1.4%% per year
#46 of 1902025
16% of world average
Inflation (GDP deflator)
-0.4%% per year
#21 of 2092025
-6% of world average
Real interest rate
5.3%%
#59 of 1342025
128% of world average
Lending interest rate
4.8%%
#116 of 1342025
43% of world average
Government debt
64.6%% of GDP
#41 of 632024
108% of world average
Government revenue
16.8%% of GDP
#114 of 1492024
64% of world average
Government spending
17.0%% of GDP
#119 of 1492023
62% of world average
Government consumption
12.4%% of GDP
#132 of 1812025
71% of world average
Household consumption
61.6%% of GDP
#97 of 1812025
96% of world average
Investment (gross capital formation)
20.5%% of GDP
#119 of 1782025
88% of world average
Fixed investment
21.3%% of GDP
#103 of 1732025
96% of world average
Gross savings
23.4%% of GDP
#74 of 1682024
107% of world average
Foreign investment inflows
$15.59Bcurrent US$
#28 of 2012024
185% of world average
Foreign investment inflows
3.7%% of GDP
#63 of 1982024
no comparison
Foreign investment outflows
3.1%% of GDP
#12 of 1792024
143% of world average
Current account balance
1.7%% of GDP
#61 of 1912024
no comparison
Foreign reserves
$125.63Bcurrent US$
#26 of 1772025
125% of world average
Income inequality (Gini)
410-100
#117 of 1472021
114% of world average
People below the poverty line
0.0%% of population
#7 of 1472021
0% of world average
Income share held by richest 10%
30.9%%
#114 of 1472021
111% of world average
Income share held by poorest 10%
2.3%%
#106 of 1472021
82% of world average
Stock market value
103.2%% of GDP
#16 of 882025
136% of world average
Money sent home by workers abroad
$1.61Bcurrent US$
#76 of 1862024
31% of world average
Foreign aid received
0.0%% of GNI
#136 of 1372023
0% of world average
Exchange rate
4local currency per US$
#124 of 2112025
0% of world average
Agriculture's share of the economy
8.2%% of GDP
#83 of 1992025
82% of world average
Industry's share of the economy
35.7%% of GDP
#28 of 2022025
146% of world average
Manufacturing's share of the economy
22.1%% of GDP
#14 of 1952025
201% of world average
Services' share of the economy
54.8%% of GDP
#123 of 2022025
95% of world average

1 of 39 figures unavailable for Malaysia.

TRADE
Exports
71.0%% of GDP
#28 of 1872025
164% of world average
Imports
65.4%% of GDP
#47 of 1872025
131% of world average
Trade balance
5.5%% of GDP
#34 of 1872025
no comparison
Total trade (openness)
151.7%% of GDP
#9 of 2052025
235% of world average
Goods exported
$376.04Bcurrent US$
#22 of 2072025
304% of world average
Goods imported
$340.44Bcurrent US$
#23 of 2072025
270% of world average
Services exported
$53.40Bcurrent US$
#34 of 1912024
110% of world average
Services imported
$56.37Bcurrent US$
#32 of 1912024
128% of world average
Goods and services exported
$301.79Bcurrent US$
#31 of 1912024
173% of world average
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE
Goods and services imported
$279.09Bcurrent US$
#31 of 1912024
165% of world average
High-tech share of exports
58.6%% of manufactured exports
#6 of 1792024
483% of world average

1 of 12 figures unavailable for Malaysia.

HEALTH
Physicians
2.3 /1,000per 1,000 people
#80 of 1872023
111% of world average
Nurses and midwives
4.1 /1,000per 1,000 people
#96 of 1962023
86% of world average
Hospital beds
2.0 /1,000per 1,000 people
#91 of 1572023
66% of world average
Access to clean drinking water
97.9%% of population
#99 of 2142024
108% of world average
Access to basic sanitation
96.0%% of population
#92 of 2132024
119% of world average
Suicide rate
6per 100,000 people
#73 of 1852021
66% of world average
Adults who smoke
16.9%% of adults
#72 of 1662024
86% of world average
HIV prevalence
0.3%% aged 15-49
#68 of 1532024
22% of world average
Tuberculosis cases
96per 100,000 people
#143 of 2082024
97% of world average
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE
Undernourishment
2.5%% of population
#37 of 1682023
25% of world average
Children vaccinated against measles
96.0%% of children 12-23 months
#52 of 1932024
112% of world average

8 of 19 figures unavailable for Malaysia.

LEARNING
Education spending
3.5%% of GDP
#123 of 1902023
81% of world average
Education spending
14.1%% of government spending
#77 of 1892023
104% of world average
Adult literacy
95.8%% aged 15+
#44 of 1192022
114% of world average
Youth literacy
98.8%% aged 15-24
#47 of 1262022
108% of world average
Primary school enrolment
90.4%% gross
#170 of 2002024
90% of world average
Secondary school enrolment
80.3%% gross
#132 of 1882024
92% of world average
University enrolment
38.5%% gross
#99 of 1672024
77% of world average
Primary school completion
87.7%% of relevant age group
#125 of 1802024
98% of world average
Pupils per teacher, primary school
12pupils per teacher
#23 of 1602017
53% of world average
▸ ISSUE 1 MORE
Years of compulsory education
6.0 yrsyears
#188 of 1972025
60% of world average
WORK
Unemployment
3.8%% of labour force
#64 of 1862025
55% of world average
Youth unemployment
12.0%% of labour force aged 15-24
#89 of 1862025
76% of world average
Labour force participation
66.1%% aged 15+
#52 of 1862025
109% of world average
Women in the labour force
51.6%% of women aged 15+
#105 of 1862025
101% of world average

8 of 12 figures unavailable for Malaysia.

CONNECTED
Money earned from tourism
$3.39Bcurrent US$
#38 of 1752020
91% of world average

17 of 18 figures unavailable for Malaysia.

NATURE
Carbon emissions per person
8tonnes per person
#178 of 2032024
185% of world average
Carbon emissions
296Mt CO2
#185 of 2032024
158% of world average
Greenhouse gas emissions
332Mt CO2-equivalent
#176 of 2032024
131% of world average
Protected land
13.3%% of land area
#136 of 2132025
71% of world average
Protected coastal waters
4.8%% of territorial waters
#67 of 1742025
46% of world average
Freshwater withdrawn
1.2%% of internal resources
#29 of 1772022
1% of world average
Renewable water available per person
16,717m³ per person
#36 of 1832022
118% of world average
Renewable energy use
7.5%% of final energy consumption
#159 of 2122021
26% of world average
Electricity from renewables
17.0%% of total
#125 of 2062021
49% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Electricity from fossil fuels
81.6%% of total
#132 of 2092022
137% of world average
Electricity from nuclear power
0.0%% of total
#130 of 2082021
0% of world average
Energy imported (net)
-0.6%% of energy use
#101 of 1432022
no comparison
STATE
Military spending
1.0%% of GDP
#115 of 1562024
44% of world average
Military spending
$4.31Bcurrent US$
#50 of 1602024
26% of world average
Military spending
4.5%% of government spending
#88 of 1532024
61% of world average
Armed forces personnel
136,000people
#45 of 1702020
85% of world average
Armed forces
0.8%% of labour force
#87 of 1682020
64% of world average
Tax revenue
12.4%% of GDP
#108 of 1492024
74% of world average
Homicides
1per 100,000 people
#27 of 1582023
9% of world average
— TRADE PARTNERS —

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— TRADE —
Exports toas of 2025
  • Singapore$58.25B
  • USA$54.44B
  • China$44.08B
  • China, Hong Kong SAR$22.46B
  • Other$20.53B
  • Japan$17.83B
  • Thailand$14.96B
  • Viet Nam$12.89B
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
  • Rep. of Korea$12.28B
  • India$12.21B
  • Indonesia$11.95B
  • Australia$11.35B
  • Netherlands$10.05B
  • Germany$7.69B
  • Mexico$7.03B
Imports fromas of 2025
  • China$82.40B
  • Singapore$35.65B
  • Other$33.86B
  • USA$31.37B
  • Japan$15.54B
  • Rep. of Korea$15.04B
  • Indonesia$14.67B
  • Thailand$12.72B
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
  • Viet Nam$8.61B
  • Germany$7.12B
  • Australia$7.00B
  • India$6.35B
  • Saudi Arabia$6.19B
  • United Arab Emirates$6.03B
  • China, Hong Kong SAR$4.74B
Trade balance, 2025+$35.48B
— EXTRAS —
Capital time
--:--:--Kuala Lumpur · approx. UTC+7
Landmarks
Gunung Mulu National ParkImage: Wikimedia Commons
Kinabalu ParkImage: Wikimedia Commons
Niah National ParkImage: Wikimedia Commons
Archaeological Heritage of the Lenggong ValleyImage: Wikimedia Commons
Melaka and George Town, Historic Cities of the Straits of MalaccaImage: Wikimedia Commons
Forest Research Institute Malaysia Forest Park SelangorImage: Wikimedia Commons
People
Mahathir MohamadPrime Minister of Malaysia from 1981 to 2003 and 2018 to 2020
Siti NurhalizaMalaysian singer, actress, and model
Najib Razakformer 6th Prime Minister of Malaysia
Michelle YeohMalaysian actress (born 1962)
Anwar IbrahimPrime Minister of Malaysia since 2022
Tunku Abdul Rahmanfirst Prime Minister of Malaysia (1903-1990)
P. RamleeMalaysian singer, actor and film director (1929–1973)
Abdullah Ahmad BadawiPrime Minister of Malaysia from 2003 to 2009
James WanMalaysian-Australian filmmaker (born 1977)
Abdullah of Pahang16th and current Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia & 6th and current Sultan of Pahang
Abdul Halim of Kedah5th Yang di-Pertuan Agong and Sultan of Kedah
Muhyiddin YassinPrime Minister of Malaysia from 2020 to 2021
History
16 Sep 1963Malaysia — founding / independence (Wikidata)
Size, side by side

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1960 → now
2026
Population36.0M2025
GDP$472.19B2025
GDP per person$13,1252025