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Data as of Aug 2, 2026, 9:19 PM
SERIAL · 376Asia
Flag of Israel

Israel

CapitalJerusalem
CurrencyILS · new shekel
LanguageHebrew
Area22,070 km²
Since1948
ISOISR · IL
Population
Watermark portrait: Benjamin Netanyahu
Coat of arms of Israel
— THE COUNTRY —

Country in West Asia

Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Southern Levant region of West Asia. It is bordered by Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan to the east, and Egypt to the southwest. Israel's western coast lies on the Mediterranean Sea, its southern tip reaches the Red Sea, and to the east is Earth's lowest point near the Dead Sea. Jerusalem is the government seat and proclaimed capital, while Tel Aviv is Israel's largest urban area and economic centre.

Text: Wikipedia — IsraelCC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-07-30

— FACTS —
Coat of arms of Israel
Capital
Jerusalem
Currency
new shekel (ILS)
Official language
Hebrew
Drives on the
Right
Calling code
+972
Licence plate code
IL
Top-level domain
.il
Independence / founding
14 May 1948
Highest point
Meron (1,208 m)
Lowest point
Dead Sea (-441 m)
Anthem
Hatikvah
Facts: Wikidata (CC0) · as of 2026-08-02
LAND
Land covered by forest
6.5%% of land area
#176 of 2132023
20% of world average
Forest area
1,400km²
#160 of 2132023
1% of world average
Agricultural land
24.8%% of land area
#136 of 2092023
67% of world average
Farmable (arable) land
12.5%% of land area
#83 of 2062023
90% of world average
Land area
22,070km²
#149 of 2152023
3% of world average
PEOPLE

16 of 16 figures unavailable for Israel.

MONEY
Foreign reserves
$229.49Bcurrent US$
#19 of 1772025
228% of world average
Income inequality (Gini)
380-100
#100 of 1472022
107% of world average
People below the poverty line
0.4%% of population
#36 of 1472022
3% of world average
Income share held by richest 10%
27.0%%
#75 of 1472022
97% of world average
Income share held by poorest 10%
1.8%%
#131 of 1472022
64% of world average
Stock market value
61.0%% of GDP
#29 of 882024
80% of world average
Money sent home by workers abroad
$1.16Bcurrent US$
#88 of 1862025
23% of world average
Foreign aid received
2.0%% of GNI
not enough data to rank1996
33% of world average
Exchange rate
3local currency per US$
#131 of 2112025
0% of world average
▸ ISSUE 4 MORE
Agriculture's share of the economy
1.3%% of GDP
#166 of 1992024
13% of world average
Industry's share of the economy
17.2%% of GDP
#149 of 2022024
70% of world average
Manufacturing's share of the economy
11.2%% of GDP
#86 of 1952024
102% of world average
Services' share of the economy
72.8%% of GDP
#23 of 2022024
126% of world average

26 of 39 figures unavailable for Israel.

TRADE
Exports
27.6%% of GDP
#121 of 1872025
64% of world average
Imports
25.4%% of GDP
#155 of 1872025
51% of world average
Trade balance
2.1%% of GDP
#60 of 1872025
no comparison
Total trade (openness)
25.3%% of GDP
#188 of 2052025
39% of world average
Goods exported
$59.01Bcurrent US$
#51 of 2072025
48% of world average
Goods imported
$95.48Bcurrent US$
#42 of 2072025
76% of world average
Services exported
$92.38Bcurrent US$
#25 of 1912025
190% of world average
Services imported
$53.17Bcurrent US$
#34 of 1912025
121% of world average
Goods and services exported
$168.58Bcurrent US$
#37 of 1912025
96% of world average
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE
Goods and services imported
$155.47Bcurrent US$
#39 of 1912025
92% of world average
High-tech share of exports
37.2%% of manufactured exports
#13 of 1792024
307% of world average

1 of 12 figures unavailable for Israel.

HEALTH

19 of 19 figures unavailable for Israel.

LEARNING

10 of 10 figures unavailable for Israel.

WORK
Men in the labour force
68.8%% of men aged 15+
#106 of 1862025
99% of world average
Labour force
4.8Mpeople
#89 of 1862025
24% of world average
Working in agriculture
0.8%% of employment
#183 of 1862025
3% of world average
Working in industry
15.1%% of employment
#140 of 1862025
77% of world average
Working in services
84.1%% of employment
#9 of 1862025
144% of world average
Self-employed
11.3%% of employment
#165 of 1862025
29% of world average
Labour force with advanced education
79.6%% of labour force
#64 of 1712024
105% of world average
Employed
63.2%% aged 15+
#48 of 1862025
112% of world average

4 of 12 figures unavailable for Israel.

CONNECTED
People online
88.2%% of population
#74 of 2072024
124% of world average
Mobile phone subscriptions
177per 100 people
#13 of 2102024
153% of world average
Fixed broadband subscriptions
29per 100 people
#65 of 2082024
161% of world average
Fixed telephone lines
28per 100 people
#41 of 2132023
186% of world average
Access to electricity
100.0%% of population
#50 of 2142024
113% of world average
Access to clean cooking fuel
100.0%% of population
#25 of 1892023
144% of world average
Electricity used per person
7,186kWh per person
#22 of 1492024
170% of world average
Energy used per person
2,477kg oil equivalent per person
#46 of 1492024
110% of world average
Air passengers carried
7.4Mpassengers
#52 of 1652023
29% of world average
▸ ISSUE 9 MORE
Air freight
610million tonne-km
#38 of 1632023
46% of world average
Rail network
1,720route-km
#57 of 842021
16% of world average
Rail passengers
1,956million passenger-km
#41 of 782021
7% of world average
Container port traffic
3.1MTEU
#43 of 1672024
56% of world average
Research and development spending
6.3%% of GDP
#1 of 1272023
651% of world average
Patent applications by residents
1,592count
#23 of 1422021
10% of world average
Scientific journal articles published
13,844count
#35 of 1972023
84% of world average
Tourists arriving
4.9Mcount
#39 of 1942019
96% of world average
Money earned from tourism
$2.66Bcurrent US$
#44 of 1752020
72% of world average
NATURE
Carbon emissions per person
6tonnes per person
#160 of 2032024
128% of world average
Carbon emissions
58Mt CO2
#150 of 2032024
31% of world average
Greenhouse gas emissions
77Mt CO2-equivalent
#143 of 2032024
30% of world average
Protected land
27.6%% of land area
#50 of 2132025
146% of world average
Protected coastal waters
0.6%% of territorial waters
#117 of 1742025
6% of world average
Freshwater withdrawn
204.0%% of internal resources
#166 of 1772021
161% of world average
Renewable water available per person
80m³ per person
#174 of 1832021
1% of world average
Renewable energy use
6.2%% of final energy consumption
#163 of 2122021
21% of world average
Electricity from renewables
7.6%% of total
#147 of 2062021
22% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Electricity from fossil fuels
88.3%% of total
#150 of 2092023
149% of world average
Electricity from nuclear power
0.0%% of total
#109 of 2082021
0% of world average
Energy imported (net)
13.7%% of energy use
#87 of 1432023
no comparison
STATE
Military spending
8.8%% of GDP
#2 of 1562024
394% of world average
Military spending
$46.51Bcurrent US$
#12 of 1602024
280% of world average
Military spending
20.0%% of government spending
#10 of 1532024
270% of world average
Armed forces personnel
178,000people
#36 of 1702020
111% of world average
Armed forces
4.2%% of labour force
#7 of 1682020
337% of world average
Tax revenue
23.2%% of GDP
#28 of 1492024
139% of world average
Homicides
2per 100,000 people
#65 of 1582022
21% of world average
— TRADE PARTNERS —

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— TRADE —

No trade data available for Israel.

— EXTRAS —
Capital time
--:--:--Jerusalem · approx. UTC+2
Landmarks
AcreImage: Wikimedia Commons
White CityImage: Wikimedia Commons
MasadaImage: Wikimedia Commons
Incense Route – Desert Cities in the NegevImage: Wikimedia Commons
The Beit HaHamera clandestine weapons cache in Kibbutz Na’anImage: Wikimedia Commons
Beit She'arim National ParkImage: Wikimedia Commons
Bahá'í World Centre buildingsImage: Wikimedia Commons
Beit Guvrin National ParkImage: Wikimedia Commons
Walls of JerusalemImage: Wikimedia Commons
Old City of Jerusalem and its WallsImage: Wikimedia Commons
People
Benjamin NetanyahuPrime Minister of Israel (born 1949), (1996–1999; 2009–2021; 2022–present)
Natalie PortmanIsraeli-American actress (born 1981)
David Ben-GurionIsraeli politician, Zionist leader, prime minister of Israel (1948–1953, 1955–1963) - (born1886–1973)
Golda MeirPrime Minister of Israel from 1969 to 1974
Shimon PeresIsraeli politician (1923–2016) –Former President of Israel (2007–2014) and Prime Minister of Israel (1977, 1984–1986, 1995–1996)
Ariel SharonPrime Minister of Israel from 2001 to 2006 (1928-2014)
Yizhak RabinIsraeli politician, statesman and general (1922–1995)
Elie WieselRomanian-born American writer, professor, political activist, Nobel laureate, and Holocaust survivor (1928-2016)
Menachem BeginIsraeli politician and former Prime Minister (1913–1992)
Shmuel Yosef AgnonUkrainian-born Israeli Hebrew writer, Nobel laureate in Literature (1888–1970)
Gal GadotIsraeli actress, and model; Miss Israel 2004 (born 1985)
Ghil'ad ZuckermannLinguist, language revivalist, professor, author, hyperpolyglot
History
14 May 1948Israel — founding / independence (Wikidata)
Size, side by side

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1960 → now
2026
Population10.1M2025
GDP$610.78B2025
GDP per person$60,3372025