Dominica Capital Roseau
Currency XCD · Eastern Caribbean dollar
Language English
Area 751 km²
Since 1978
ISO DMA · DM
Population 65,871 as of 2025
Watermark portrait: Jean Rhys — THE COUNTRY — Country in the Caribbean
Dominica officially the Commonwealth of Dominica, is an island country in the Caribbean. It is part of the Windward Islands chain in the Lesser Antilles archipelago in the Caribbean Sea. The capital, Roseau, is located on the western side of the island. Dominica's closest neighbours are two constituent territories of the European Union, both overseas departments of France: Guadeloupe to the northwest and Martinique to the south-southeast. Dominica comprises a land area of 750 km2 (290 sq mi), and the highest point is Morne Diablotins, at 1,448 m (4,751 ft) in elevation. The population was 71,293 at the 2011 census.
Text: Wikipedia — Dominica CC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-11-01
Capital Roseau
Currency Eastern Caribbean dollar (XCD)
Official language English
Drives on the Left
Calling code +1767
Licence plate code WD
Top-level domain .dm
Independence / founding 1978
Highest point Morne Diablotins (1,447 m)
Lowest point Caribbean Sea (0 m)
Anthem Isle of Beauty, Isle of Splendour Facts: Wikidata (CC0) · as of 2026-11-04 — LAND — Land covered by forest
76.4% % of land area
#22 of 213 2024
Forest area
574 km²
#166 of 213 2025
Agricultural land
32.6% % of land area
#116 of 209 2024
Farmable (arable) land
7.3% % of land area
#112 of 206 2024
Land area
751 km²
#182 of 215 2024
— PEOPLE — Population
65,871 people
#198 of 216 2025
Population growth
-0.5% % per year
#198 of 216 2025
Population density
88.2 people per km²
#112 of 215 2024
People living in cities
74.0% % of population
#77 of 216 2025
Urban population growth
0.1% % per year
#177 of 216 2025
People living rurally
26.0% % of population
#140 of 216 2025
Population aged 0-14
17.6% % of population
#145 of 216 2025
Population aged 15-64
69.2% % of population
#35 of 216 2025
Population aged 65+
13.2% % of population
#73 of 216 2025
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE Age dependency ratio
44.5% % of working-age population
#182 of 216 2025
Female population
50.1% % of population
#140 of 216 2025
Births per woman
1.48 births per woman
#155 of 216 2024
Birth rate
11.0 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#140 of 216 2024
Death rate
12.6 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#14 of 216 2024
Net migration
-242 people (5-year total)
#95 of 216 2025
Migrants living in the country
12.7% % of population
#68 of 215 2024
— MONEY — GDP
current US$
2025
GDP, purchasing power parity
current int'l $
2025
GDP per person
$10,989 current US$
#99 of 211 2025
GDP per person, purchasing power parity
$22,713 current int'l $
#96 of 199 2025
GDP growth
3.1% % per year
#113 of 210 2025
GDP per person growth
3.6% % per year
#63 of 210 2025
Gross national income
current US$
2025
Gross national income per person
$10,690 current US$
#90 of 203 2025
Gross national income per person, PPP
$22,130 current int'l $
#96 of 197 2025
▸ ISSUE 17 MORE Inflation
2.5% % per year
#84 of 190 2025
Inflation (GDP deflator)
2.0% % per year
#57 of 209 2025
Real interest rate
3.7% %
#83 of 134 2025
Lending interest rate
5.8% %
#99 of 134 2025
Foreign investment inflows
$49.5M current US$
#159 of 201 2025
Foreign investment inflows
6.8% % of GDP
#31 of 198 2025
Foreign investment outflows
-0.1% % of GDP
#155 of 179 2024
Current account balance
% of GDP
2025
Foreign reserves
current US$
2025
External debt
current US$
2024
Money sent home by workers abroad
$39.6M current US$
#170 of 186 2025
Foreign aid received
8.0% % of GNI
#30 of 137 2023
Exchange rate
2.7 local currency per US$
#136 of 211 2025
Agriculture's share of the economy
12.1% % of GDP
#63 of 199 2025
Industry's share of the economy
14.1% % of GDP
#168 of 202 2025
Manufacturing's share of the economy
4.8% % of GDP
#158 of 195 2025
Services' share of the economy
57.2% % of GDP
#106 of 202 2025
13 of 39 figures unavailable for Dominica.
— TRADE — Total trade (openness)
39.1% % of GDP
#149 of 205 2025
Goods exported
current US$
2025
Goods imported
current US$
2025
Services exported
$180.6M current US$
#170 of 191 2025
Services imported
$207.9M current US$
#179 of 191 2025
Goods and services exported
current US$
2025
Goods and services imported
current US$
2025
High-tech share of exports
2.9% % of manufactured exports
#124 of 179 2023
Terms of trade
index
2024
3 of 12 figures unavailable for Dominica.
— HEALTH — Life expectancy
71.3 yrs years
#144 of 216 2024
Life expectancy, women
74.7 yrs years
#136 of 216 2024
Life expectancy, men
68.4 yrs years
#145 of 216 2024
Infant deaths
33.3 /1,000 per 1,000 live births
#158 of 196 2024
Deaths under age 5
35.7 /1,000 per 1,000 live births
#145 of 196 2024
Maternal deaths
36 per 100,000 live births
#86 of 194 2023
Health spending
5.0% % of GDP
#125 of 193 2023
Health spending per person
$492 current US$
#93 of 193 2023
Physicians
1.2 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#111 of 187 2018
▸ ISSUE 8 MORE Nurses and midwives
6.8 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#43 of 196 2018
Hospital beds
4.0 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#40 of 157 2023
Access to clean drinking water
97.0% % of population
#112 of 214 2024
Access to basic sanitation
80.4% % of population
#149 of 213 2017
HIV prevalence
0.5% % aged 15-49
#86 of 153 2024
Tuberculosis cases
4.5 per 100,000 people
#29 of 208 2024
Undernourishment
3.0% % of population
#69 of 168 2024
Children vaccinated against measles
80.0% % of children 12-23 months
#146 of 193 2024
2 of 19 figures unavailable for Dominica.
— LEARNING — Education spending
5.4% % of GDP
#43 of 190 2024
Education spending
% of government spending
2025
Primary school enrolment
97.7% % gross
#124 of 200 2025
Secondary school enrolment
102.6% % gross
#51 of 188 2023
University enrolment
6.9% % gross
not enough data to rank 1993
Primary school completion
91.1% % of relevant age group
#114 of 180 2025
Pupils per teacher, primary school
13.1 pupils per teacher
#38 of 160 2016
Years of compulsory education
12.0 yrs years
#33 of 197 2025
2 of 10 figures unavailable for Dominica.
— WORK — 12 of 12 figures unavailable for Dominica.
— CONNECTED — People online
82.0% % of population
#100 of 207 2024
Mobile phone subscriptions
85.2 per 100 people
#163 of 210 2022
Fixed broadband subscriptions
20.9 per 100 people
#87 of 208 2022
Fixed telephone lines
11.1 per 100 people
#101 of 213 2021
Access to electricity
% of population
2024
Access to clean cooking fuel
94.0% % of population
#105 of 189 2024
Energy used per person
625 kg oil equivalent per person
not enough data to rank 2007
Container port traffic
TEU
2020
Scientific journal articles published
count
2023
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE Tourists arriving
140,000 count
#160 of 194 2020
Money earned from tourism
$111.0M current US$
#140 of 175 2018
7 of 18 figures unavailable for Dominica.
— NATURE — Carbon emissions per person
1.27 tonnes per person
#70 of 203 2024
Carbon emissions
0.0843 Mt CO2
#11 of 203 2024
Greenhouse gas emissions
0.152 Mt CO2-equivalent
#12 of 203 2024
Protected land
21.4% % of land area
#82 of 213 2025
Protected coastal waters
0.1% % of territorial waters
#139 of 174 2025
Freshwater withdrawn
10.0% % of internal resources
#92 of 177 2022
Renewable water available per person
2,993 m³ per person
#84 of 183 2022
Renewable energy use
8.9% % of final energy consumption
#151 of 212 2022
Electricity from renewables
20.3% % of total
#113 of 206 2021
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE Electricity from fossil fuels
79.7% % of total
#127 of 209 2021
Electricity from nuclear power
0.0% % of total
#33 of 208 2021
1 of 12 figures unavailable for Dominica.
— STATE — Homicides
27.1 per 100,000 people
#146 of 158 2023
6 of 7 figures unavailable for Dominica.