Christmas Island
External territory of Australia
Christmas Island, officially the Territory of Christmas Island, is an Australian external territory in the Indian Ocean comprising the island of the same name. It is about 350 kilometres south of Java and Sumatra and about 1,550 km (840 nmi) north-west of the closest point on the Australian mainland. It has an area of 135 square kilometres (52 sq mi). Christmas Island's geographic isolation and history of minimal human disturbance has led to a high level of endemism among its flora and fauna, which is of interest to scientists and naturalists. The territory derives its name from its discovery on Christmas Day 1643 by Captain William Mynors.
Text: Wikipedia — Christmas IslandCC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-07-29
- Capital
- Flying Fish Cove
- Currency
- Australian dollar (AUD)
- Official language
- English
- Drives on the
- Left
- Top-level domain
- .cx
- Independence / founding
- 01 Oct 1958
- Highest point
- Murray Hill, Christmas Island (361 m)
- Anthem
- Advance Australia Fair
The World Bank does not publish figures for Christmas Island, so this note carries no economic or social statistics.
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