— THE COUNTRY —
Country of islands in the Caribbean
The Bahamas, officially the Commonwealth of The Bahamas, is an archipelagic country in the Caribbean located within the Lucayan Archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean. The country comprises 700 islands, and more than 2,500 cays in the Atlantic Ocean, located north of Cuba and north-west of the island of Hispaniola and the Turks and Caicos Islands, southeast of the US state of Florida and east of the Florida Keys. The capital and largest city is Nassau on the island of New Providence. The Royal Bahamas Defence Force describes the Bahamas' territory as encompassing 470,000 km2 (180,000 sq mi) of ocean space.
Text: Wikipedia — The Bahamas CC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-07-27
— LAND —
Land covered by forest
50.9% % of land area
#51 of 213 2023
Forest area
5,099 km²
#139 of 213 2023
Agricultural land
% of land area
2023
Farmable (arable) land
0.8% % of land area
#187 of 206 2023
Land area
13,880 km²
#158 of 215 2023
— PEOPLE —
16 of 16 figures unavailable for The Bahamas.
— MONEY —
Foreign reserves
$2.63B current US$
#123 of 177 2024
Money sent home by workers abroad
$65.9M current US$
#161 of 186 2024
Foreign aid received
0.1% % of GNI
not enough data to rank 1995
Exchange rate
1 local currency per US$
#161 of 211 2025
Agriculture's share of the economy
0.5% % of GDP
#184 of 199 2024
Industry's share of the economy
9.6% % of GDP
#190 of 202 2024
Manufacturing's share of the economy
% of GDP
2024
Services' share of the economy
77.2% % of GDP
#12 of 202 2024
31 of 39 figures unavailable for The Bahamas.
— TRADE —
Exports
37.8% % of GDP
#90 of 187 2024
Imports
41.5% % of GDP
#102 of 187 2024
Trade balance
-3.7% % of GDP
#97 of 187 2024
Total trade (openness)
35.6% % of GDP
#164 of 205 2024
Goods exported
$711.0M current US$
#161 of 207 2025
Goods imported
$5.52B current US$
#137 of 207 2025
Services exported
$5.90B current US$
#91 of 191 2024
Services imported
$2.47B current US$
#113 of 191 2024
Goods and services exported
$6.77B current US$
#124 of 191 2024
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE Goods and services imported
$7.07B current US$
#135 of 191 2024
High-tech share of exports
% of manufactured exports
2024
1 of 12 figures unavailable for The Bahamas.
— HEALTH —
Physicians
1.9 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#89 of 187 2017
Nurses and midwives
4.2 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#87 of 196 2023
Hospital beds
2.2 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#88 of 157 2023
Access to clean drinking water
98.9% % of population
#83 of 214 2019
Access to basic sanitation
93.7% % of population
#106 of 213 2019
Suicide rate
3 per 100,000 people
#35 of 185 2021
Adults who smoke
17.3% % of adults
#73 of 166 2024
HIV prevalence
1.1% % aged 15-49
#119 of 153 2024
Tuberculosis cases
18 per 100,000 people
#77 of 208 2024
▸ ISSUE 1 MORE Children vaccinated against measles
86.0% % of children 12-23 months
#121 of 193 2024
9 of 19 figures unavailable for The Bahamas.
— LEARNING —
Education spending
2.7% % of GDP
#158 of 190 2023
Education spending
10.6% % of government spending
#139 of 189 2025
Primary school enrolment
92.9% % gross
#162 of 200 2024
Secondary school enrolment
79.5% % gross
#134 of 188 2024
University enrolment
14.8% % gross
not enough data to rank 1995
Primary school completion
87.9% % of relevant age group
#124 of 180 2019
Pupils per teacher, primary school
19 pupils per teacher
#88 of 160 2018
Years of compulsory education
12.0 yrs years
#34 of 197 2025
2 of 10 figures unavailable for The Bahamas.
— WORK —
Unemployment
9.2% % of labour force
#144 of 186 2025
Youth unemployment
19.2% % of labour force aged 15-24
#133 of 186 2025
Labour force participation
73.8% % aged 15+
#19 of 186 2025
Women in the labour force
70.7% % of women aged 15+
#17 of 186 2025
Men in the labour force
77.2% % of men aged 15+
#37 of 186 2025
Labour force
245,159 people
#171 of 186 2025
Working in agriculture
% of employment
2025
Working in industry
14.8% % of employment
#143 of 186 2025
Working in services
% of employment
2025
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE Self-employed
17.1% % of employment
#136 of 186 2025
Labour force with advanced education
% of labour force
2023
Employed
67.0% % aged 15+
#27 of 186 2025
— CONNECTED —
People online
92.5% % of population
#46 of 207 2024
Mobile phone subscriptions
97 per 100 people
#146 of 210 2024
Fixed broadband subscriptions
25 per 100 people
#75 of 208 2024
Fixed telephone lines
23 per 100 people
#52 of 213 2024
Access to electricity
% of population
2024
Access to clean cooking fuel
% of population
2023
Energy used per person
2,007 kg oil equivalent per person
not enough data to rank 2007
Air passengers carried
1.5M passengers
#89 of 165 2023
Air freight
19 million tonne-km
#84 of 163 2023
▸ ISSUE 5 MORE Container port traffic
1.5M TEU
#58 of 167 2024
Patent applications by residents
4 count
#120 of 142 2017
Scientific journal articles published
15 count
#179 of 197 2023
Tourists arriving
1.8M count
#75 of 194 2020
Money earned from tourism
$1.01B current US$
#73 of 175 2020
4 of 18 figures unavailable for The Bahamas.
— NATURE —
Carbon emissions per person
4 tonnes per person
#123 of 203 2024
Carbon emissions
1 Mt CO2
#46 of 203 2024
Greenhouse gas emissions
2 Mt CO2-equivalent
#37 of 203 2024
Protected land
34.6% % of land area
#28 of 213 2025
Protected coastal waters
7.7% % of territorial waters
#60 of 174 2025
Renewable water available per person
1,761 m³ per person
#107 of 183 2022
Renewable energy use
1.1% % of final energy consumption
#187 of 212 2022
Electricity from renewables
0.5% % of total
#192 of 206 2021
Electricity from fossil fuels
99.5% % of total
#198 of 209 2021
▸ ISSUE 1 MORE Electricity from nuclear power
0.0% % of total
#44 of 208 2021
2 of 12 figures unavailable for The Bahamas.
— STATE —
Armed forces personnel
2,000 people
#154 of 170 2020
Armed forces
0.9% % of labour force
#75 of 168 2020
Tax revenue
17.3% % of GDP
#73 of 149 2024
Homicides
per 100,000 people
2022
3 of 7 figures unavailable for The Bahamas.