— THE COUNTRY —
Country in Southeast Europe
Kosovo, officially the Republic of Kosovo, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe with partial diplomatic recognition. It is bordered by Albania to the southwest, Montenegro to the west, Serbia to the north and east, and North Macedonia to the southeast. It covers an area of 10,887 km2 (4,203 sq mi) and has a population of nearly 1.6 million, of whom the vast majority are ethnic Albanians. Kosovo has a varied terrain, with high plains along with rolling hills and mountains, some of which have an altitude over 2,500 m (8,200 ft). Its climate is mainly continental with some Mediterranean and Alpine influences. Kosovo's capital and most populous city is Pristina; other major cities and urban areas include Prizren, Ferizaj, Gjilan, and Peja.
Text: Wikipedia — Kosovo CC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-08-01
— LAND —
5 of 5 figures unavailable for Kosovo.
— PEOPLE —
Population
1.6M people
#153 of 216 2025
Population growth
% per year
2025
People living in cities
50.9% % of population
#153 of 216 2025
Urban population growth
0.1% % per year
#178 of 216 2025
People living rurally
49.1% % of population
#64 of 216 2025
Population aged 0-14
20.0% % of population
#124 of 216 2025
Population aged 15-64
69.5% % of population
#32 of 216 2025
Population aged 65+
10.5% % of population
#94 of 216 2025
Age dependency ratio
43.9% % of working-age population
#185 of 216 2025
▸ ISSUE 5 MORE Female population
50.8% % of population
#72 of 216 2025
Births per woman
2 births per woman
#145 of 216 2024
Birth rate
11.9 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#123 of 216 2024
Death rate
6.0 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#162 of 216 2024
Net migration
-18,380 people (5-year total)
#171 of 216 2025
2 of 16 figures unavailable for Kosovo.
— MONEY —
GDP
$12.46B current US$
#152 of 211 2025
GDP, purchasing power parity
$30.38B current int'l $
#150 of 199 2025
GDP per person
$7,899 current US$
#114 of 211 2025
GDP per person, purchasing power parity
$19,263 current int'l $
#109 of 199 2025
GDP growth
3.6% % per year
#94 of 210 2025
GDP per person growth
4.7% % per year
#34 of 210 2025
Gross national income
$12.71B current US$
#151 of 204 2025
Gross national income per person
$7,760 current US$
#106 of 203 2025
Gross national income per person, PPP
$19,650 current int'l $
#104 of 197 2025
▸ ISSUE 13 MORE Inflation
3.9% % per year
#121 of 190 2025
Inflation (GDP deflator)
2.8% % per year
#87 of 209 2025
Real interest rate
5.1% %
#61 of 134 2018
Lending interest rate
6.7% %
#88 of 134 2018
Government consumption
13.4% % of GDP
#120 of 181 2025
Household consumption
82.3% % of GDP
#27 of 181 2025
Investment (gross capital formation)
34.6% % of GDP
#14 of 178 2025
Fixed investment
31.6% % of GDP
#15 of 173 2024
Gross savings
25.2% % of GDP
#64 of 168 2025
Foreign investment inflows
$1.25B current US$
#90 of 201 2025
Foreign investment inflows
10.0% % of GDP
#19 of 198 2025
Foreign investment outflows
3.3% % of GDP
#11 of 179 2025
Current account balance
-8.1% % of GDP
#160 of 191 2025
17 of 39 figures unavailable for Kosovo.
— TRADE —
12 of 12 figures unavailable for Kosovo.
— HEALTH —
Life expectancy
78.2 yrs years
#66 of 216 2024
Life expectancy, women
80.3 yrs years
#84 of 216 2024
Life expectancy, men
76.0 yrs years
#60 of 216 2024
Infant deaths
8.0 /1,000 per 1,000 live births
#71 of 196 2024
Deaths under age 5
8.7 /1,000 per 1,000 live births
#64 of 196 2024
14 of 19 figures unavailable for Kosovo.
— LEARNING —
10 of 10 figures unavailable for Kosovo.
— WORK —
Labour force with advanced education
72.8% % of labour force
#129 of 171 2024
11 of 12 figures unavailable for Kosovo.
— CONNECTED —
People online
89.4% % of population
#66 of 207 2018
Mobile phone subscriptions
per 100 people
2022
Fixed telephone lines
7 per 100 people
#128 of 213 2022
Access to electricity
100.0% % of population
not enough data to rank 1999
Electricity used per person
2,818 kWh per person
not enough data to rank 2014
Energy used per person
1,219 kg oil equivalent per person
not enough data to rank 2014
Scientific journal articles published
495 count
#101 of 197 2023
11 of 18 figures unavailable for Kosovo.
— NATURE —
Electricity from renewables
6.4% % of total
#156 of 206 2021
Electricity from fossil fuels
93.6% % of total
#162 of 209 2021
Electricity from nuclear power
0.0% % of total
#117 of 208 2021
9 of 12 figures unavailable for Kosovo.
— STATE —
Military spending
1.5% % of GDP
#88 of 156 2024
Military spending
$165.6M current US$
#131 of 160 2024
Military spending
4.8% % of government spending
#82 of 153 2024
Homicides
2 per 100,000 people
#69 of 158 2021
3 of 7 figures unavailable for Kosovo.