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Data as of Aug 2, 2026, 11:39 PM
SERIAL · 740South America
Flag of Suriname

Suriname

CapitalParamaribo
CurrencySRD · Surinamese dollar
LanguageDutch
Area163,820 km²
Since1975
ISOSUR · SR
Population
639,850as of 2025
Watermark portrait: Desi Bouterse
Coat of arms of Suriname
— THE COUNTRY —

Country in South America

Suriname, officially the Republic of Suriname, is a country in northern South America, also considered as part of the Caribbean and the West Indies. Situated slightly north of the equator, over 90% of its territory is covered by rainforest, the second-highest proportion of forest cover in the world. Suriname is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north, French Guiana to the east, Brazil to the south, and Guyana to the west. It is the smallest country in South America by both population and territory, with around 612,985 inhabitants in 2021 in an area of approximately 165,940 square kilometres. The capital and largest city is Paramaribo, which is home to roughly half the population.

Text: Wikipedia — SurinameCC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-07-25

— FACTS —
Coat of arms of Suriname
Capital
Paramaribo
Currency
Surinamese dollar (SRD)
Official language
Dutch
Drives on the
Left
Calling code
+597
Licence plate code
SME
Top-level domain
.sr
Independence / founding
25 Nov 1975
Highest point
Julianatop (1,280 m)
Lowest point
Atlantic Ocean (0 m)
Anthem
God zij met ons Suriname
Facts: Wikidata (CC0) · as of 2026-08-02
LAND
Land covered by forest
94.4%% of land area
#1 of 2132023
298% of world average
Forest area
151,596km²
#43 of 2132023
80% of world average
Agricultural land
0.4%% of land area
#209 of 2092023
1% of world average
Farmable (arable) land
0.3%% of land area
#200 of 2062023
2% of world average
Land area
163,820km²
#91 of 2152023
25% of world average
PEOPLE
Population
639,850people
#168 of 2162025
2% of world average
Population growth
0.9%% per year
#110 of 2162025
86% of world average
Population density
4people per km²
#209 of 2152023
1% of world average
People living in cities
65.8%% of population
#104 of 2162025
104% of world average
Urban population growth
0.9%% per year
#131 of 2162025
58% of world average
People living rurally
34.2%% of population
#113 of 2162025
93% of world average
Population aged 0-14
25.3%% of population
#93 of 2162025
101% of world average
Population aged 15-64
66.5%% of population
#70 of 2162025
104% of world average
Population aged 65+
8.2%% of population
#115 of 2162025
76% of world average
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
Age dependency ratio
50.4%% of working-age population
#147 of 2162025
88% of world average
Female population
50.1%% of population
#139 of 2162025
100% of world average
Births per woman
2births per woman
#89 of 2162024
95% of world average
Birth rate
17.2 /1,000per 1,000 people
#88 of 2162024
100% of world average
Death rate
6.8 /1,000per 1,000 people
#127 of 2162024
89% of world average
Net migration
-967people (5-year total)
#107 of 2162025
-878% of world average
Migrants living in the country
8.2%% of population
#91 of 2152024
62% of world average
MONEY
GDP
$4.52Bcurrent US$
#172 of 2112025
1% of world average
GDP, purchasing power parity
$14.49Bcurrent int'l $
#159 of 1992025
1% of world average
GDP per person
$7,070current US$
#120 of 2112025
29% of world average
GDP per person, purchasing power parity
$22,652current int'l $
#97 of 1992025
68% of world average
GDP growth
1.8%% per year
#151 of 2102025
53% of world average
GDP per person growth
0.9%% per year
#148 of 2102025
39% of world average
Gross national income
$4.19Bcurrent US$
#170 of 2042025
1% of world average
Gross national income per person
$6,140current US$
#120 of 2032025
30% of world average
Gross national income per person, PPP
$21,000current int'l $
#98 of 1972025
66% of world average
▸ ISSUE 26 MORE
Inflation
9.2%% per year
#166 of 1902025
107% of world average
Inflation (GDP deflator)
13.0%% per year
#188 of 2092025
183% of world average
Real interest rate
1.3%%
#104 of 1342025
32% of world average
Lending interest rate
14.5%%
#32 of 1342025
128% of world average
Government consumption
13.3%% of GDP
not enough data to rank2010
76% of world average
Household consumption
35.9%% of GDP
not enough data to rank2010
56% of world average
Investment (gross capital formation)
36.2%% of GDP
not enough data to rank2010
155% of world average
Fixed investment
37.5%% of GDP
not enough data to rank2010
168% of world average
Gross savings
50.3%% of GDP
not enough data to rank2010
230% of world average
Foreign investment inflows
$2.04Bcurrent US$
#66 of 2012025
24% of world average
Foreign investment inflows
45.1%% of GDP
#2 of 1982025
no comparison
Foreign investment outflows
-0.0%% of GDP
#152 of 1792025
-1% of world average
Current account balance
-54.9%% of GDP
#191 of 1912025
no comparison
Foreign reserves
$1.62Bcurrent US$
#133 of 1772025
2% of world average
External debt
$4.05Bcurrent US$
#34 of 1212023
5% of world average
Income inequality (Gini)
390-100
#107 of 1472022
110% of world average
People below the poverty line
2.2%% of population
#79 of 1472022
17% of world average
Income share held by richest 10%
30.1%%
#106 of 1472022
108% of world average
Income share held by poorest 10%
2.2%%
#112 of 1472022
79% of world average
Money sent home by workers abroad
$176.1Mcurrent US$
#147 of 1862025
3% of world average
Foreign aid received
1.4%% of GNI
#84 of 1372023
23% of world average
Exchange rate
37local currency per US$
#85 of 2112025
3% of world average
Agriculture's share of the economy
6.8%% of GDP
#94 of 1992024
68% of world average
Industry's share of the economy
35.1%% of GDP
#32 of 2022024
143% of world average
Manufacturing's share of the economy
19.8%% of GDP
#21 of 1952024
180% of world average
Services' share of the economy
50.8%% of GDP
#143 of 2022024
88% of world average

4 of 39 figures unavailable for Suriname.

TRADE
Exports
52.5%% of GDP
not enough data to rank2010
121% of world average
Imports
38.4%% of GDP
not enough data to rank2010
77% of world average
Trade balance
14.1%% of GDP
not enough data to rank2010
no comparison
Total trade (openness)
108.1%% of GDP
#21 of 2052025
168% of world average
Goods exported
$2.69Bcurrent US$
#136 of 2072025
2% of world average
Goods imported
$2.20Bcurrent US$
#160 of 2072025
2% of world average
Services exported
$218.4Mcurrent US$
#169 of 1912025
0% of world average
Services imported
$3.59Bcurrent US$
#104 of 1912025
8% of world average
Goods and services exported
$3.18Bcurrent US$
#147 of 1912025
2% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Goods and services imported
$5.50Bcurrent US$
#140 of 1912025
3% of world average
High-tech share of exports
10.4%% of manufactured exports
#64 of 1792024
85% of world average
Terms of trade
138index
#14 of 2062024
131% of world average
HEALTH
Life expectancy
73.8 yrsyears
#117 of 2162024
100% of world average
Life expectancy, women
77.0 yrsyears
#118 of 2162024
100% of world average
Life expectancy, men
70.6 yrsyears
#115 of 2162024
99% of world average
Infant deaths
14.8 /1,000per 1,000 live births
#112 of 1962024
80% of world average
Deaths under age 5
15.8 /1,000per 1,000 live births
#104 of 1962024
65% of world average
Maternal deaths
84per 100,000 live births
#124 of 1942023
72% of world average
Health spending
5.4%% of GDP
#120 of 1932023
79% of world average
Health spending per person
$297current US$
#114 of 1932023
20% of world average
Physicians
1.4 /1,000per 1,000 people
#105 of 1872023
64% of world average
▸ ISSUE 9 MORE
Nurses and midwives
1.7 /1,000per 1,000 people
#146 of 1962023
37% of world average
Hospital beds
2.9 /1,000per 1,000 people
#65 of 1572022
97% of world average
Access to clean drinking water
98.0%% of population
#98 of 2142024
108% of world average
Access to basic sanitation
90.0%% of population
#124 of 2132024
112% of world average
Suicide rate
22per 100,000 people
#179 of 1852021
260% of world average
HIV prevalence
1.6%% aged 15-49
#133 of 1532024
116% of world average
Tuberculosis cases
34per 100,000 people
#94 of 2082024
34% of world average
Undernourishment
9.7%% of population
#110 of 1682023
96% of world average
Children vaccinated against measles
73.0%% of children 12-23 months
#160 of 1932024
85% of world average

1 of 19 figures unavailable for Suriname.

LEARNING
Education spending
2.9%% of GDP
#152 of 1902023
66% of world average
Education spending
8.6%% of government spending
#166 of 1892024
63% of world average
Adult literacy
92.9%% aged 15+
not enough data to rank2012
111% of world average
Youth literacy
97.7%% aged 15-24
#61 of 1262018
107% of world average
Primary school enrolment
91.9%% gross
#167 of 2002024
91% of world average
Secondary school enrolment
76.1%% gross
#141 of 1882023
87% of world average
University enrolment
2.6%% gross
#167 of 1672024
5% of world average
Primary school completion
75.2%% of relevant age group
#149 of 1802021
84% of world average
Pupils per teacher, primary school
13pupils per teacher
#41 of 1602018
60% of world average
▸ ISSUE 1 MORE
Years of compulsory education
6.0 yrsyears
#192 of 1972025
60% of world average
WORK
Unemployment
7.8%% of labour force
#131 of 1862025
113% of world average
Youth unemployment
25.4%% of labour force aged 15-24
#159 of 1862025
162% of world average
Labour force participation
53.8%% aged 15+
#144 of 1862025
89% of world average
Women in the labour force
44.9%% of women aged 15+
#137 of 1862025
88% of world average
Men in the labour force
62.9%% of men aged 15+
#146 of 1862025
90% of world average
Labour force
257,128people
#170 of 1862025
1% of world average
Working in agriculture
7.0%% of employment
#123 of 1862025
32% of world average
Working in industry
26.1%% of employment
#35 of 1862025
133% of world average
Working in services
66.9%% of employment
#72 of 1862025
115% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Self-employed
22.5%% of employment
#123 of 1862025
58% of world average
Labour force with advanced education
81.6%% of labour force
#43 of 1712016
107% of world average
Employed
49.6%% aged 15+
#143 of 1862025
88% of world average
CONNECTED
People online
87.4%% of population
#78 of 2072023
123% of world average
Mobile phone subscriptions
142per 100 people
#36 of 2102024
123% of world average
Fixed broadband subscriptions
19per 100 people
#91 of 2082024
103% of world average
Fixed telephone lines
20per 100 people
#64 of 2132024
131% of world average
Access to electricity
99.0%% of population
#135 of 2142024
112% of world average
Access to clean cooking fuel
95.7%% of population
#80 of 1892023
137% of world average
Electricity used per person
2,897kWh per person
#68 of 1492023
69% of world average
Energy used per person
1,695kg oil equivalent per person
#67 of 1492023
75% of world average
Air passengers carried
149,672passengers
#134 of 1652023
1% of world average
▸ ISSUE 5 MORE
Air freight
24million tonne-km
#79 of 1632023
2% of world average
Container port traffic
105,949TEU
#120 of 1672024
2% of world average
Scientific journal articles published
26count
#169 of 1972023
0% of world average
Tourists arriving
279,000count
#146 of 1942017
5% of world average
Money earned from tourism
$19.0Mcurrent US$
#165 of 1752020
1% of world average

4 of 18 figures unavailable for Suriname.

NATURE
Carbon emissions per person
4tonnes per person
#136 of 2032024
90% of world average
Carbon emissions
3Mt CO2
#55 of 2032024
1% of world average
Greenhouse gas emissions
4Mt CO2-equivalent
#48 of 2032024
1% of world average
Protected land
14.8%% of land area
#129 of 2132025
78% of world average
Protected coastal waters
1.5%% of territorial waters
#96 of 1742025
15% of world average
Freshwater withdrawn
0.6%% of internal resources
#17 of 1772022
0% of world average
Renewable water available per person
158,867m³ per person
#3 of 1832022
1125% of world average
Renewable energy use
14.5%% of final energy consumption
#126 of 2122021
50% of world average
Electricity from renewables
41.9%% of total
#68 of 2062021
121% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Electricity from fossil fuels
38.3%% of total
#68 of 2092023
64% of world average
Electricity from nuclear power
0.0%% of total
#184 of 2082021
0% of world average
Energy imported (net)
12.3%% of energy use
#90 of 1432023
no comparison
STATE
Armed forces personnel
2,000people
#159 of 1702020
1% of world average
Armed forces
0.8%% of labour force
#82 of 1682020
68% of world average
Homicides
7per 100,000 people
#113 of 1582023
84% of world average

4 of 7 figures unavailable for Suriname.

— TRADE PARTNERS —

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— TRADE —
Exports toas of 2025
  • Other$3.29B
  • USA$39.8M
  • United Kingdom$5.6M
  • Netherlands$5.4M
  • China$2.4M
  • Panama$1.6M
  • Trinidad and Tobago$1.4M
  • Brazil$1.4M
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
  • Guyana$658,506
  • Saint Barthélemy$553,224
  • Canada$445,902
  • Japan$381,942
  • Singapore$341,741
  • Sao Tome and Principe$309,054
  • Norway$287,467
Imports fromas of 2025
  • USA$495.4M
  • China$353.7M
  • Netherlands$246.4M
  • Other$128.5M
  • Trinidad and Tobago$101.7M
  • Japan$95.0M
  • Brazil$50.7M
  • Saint Lucia$44.0M
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
  • Türkiye$37.9M
  • India$36.9M
  • Germany$36.3M
  • Thailand$35.5M
  • China, Hong Kong SAR$30.8M
  • Colombia$28.4M
  • Guyana$24.5M
Trade balance, 2025+$1.23B
— EXTRAS —
Anthem
God zij met ons SurinameAudio: Wikimedia Commons
Capital time
--:--:--Paramaribo · approx. UTC-4
Neighbours
Landmarks
Central Suriname Nature ReserveImage: Wikimedia Commons
Q140442904Image: Wikimedia Commons
JodensavanneImage: Wikimedia Commons
Historic Inner City of ParamariboImage: Wikimedia Commons
People
Desi Bouterseleader of Suriname (1980–1987, 2010–2020)
Chan SantokhiPresident of Suriname from 2020 to 2025
Ronald VenetiaanSurinamese politician (1936–2025)
Jennifer Geerlings-SimonsSurinamese physician and politician
Johan FerrierDutch-Surinamese politician (1910-2010)
Jules WijdenboschSurinamese politician
Jeangu MacrooySurinamese singer-songwriter (born 1993)
Anthony NestySurinamese swimmer
Jean-Paul BoëtiusSurinamese association football player (born 1994)
Remy BonjaskySurinamese-Dutch kickboxer
Henck ArronFirst Suriname Prime Minister (1936–2000)
Letitia Vriesdeathletics competitor
History
25 Nov 1975Suriname — founding / independence (Wikidata)
Size, side by side

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1960 → now
2026
Population639,8502025
GDP$4.52B2025
GDP per person$7,0702025