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Data as of Aug 2, 2026, 10:13 PM
SERIAL · 512Asia
Flag of Oman

Oman

CapitalMuscat
CurrencyOMR · Omani rial
LanguageArabic
Since1970
ISOOMN · OM
Population
Watermark portrait: Qaboos bin Said Al Said
Coat of arms of Oman
— THE COUNTRY —

Country in West Asia

Oman, officially the Sultanate of Oman, is a country in the southeastern Arabian Peninsula in West Asia. It shares land borders with Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen, while also sharing maritime borders with Iran and Pakistan. Oman's coastline faces the Arabian Sea to the southeast and the Gulf of Oman on the northeast. The exclaves of Madha and Musandam are surrounded by the United Arab Emirates on their land borders, while Musandam's coastal boundaries are formed by the strategic Strait of Hormuz and the Gulf of Oman. It has a population of approximately 5.46 million and an area of 315,331 km2, making it the third-largest country on the Arabian Peninsula. Muscat is the capital and largest city, Islam is the state religion, and Arabic is the official language.

Text: Wikipedia — OmanCC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-08-02

— FACTS —
Coat of arms of Oman
Capital
Muscat
Currency
Omani rial (OMR)
Official language
Arabic
Drives on the
Right
Calling code
+968
Top-level domain
.om
Independence / founding
23 Jul 1970
Highest point
Jebel Shams (3,018 m)
Lowest point
Majlis al Jinn
Anthem
Nashid as-Salaam as-Sultani
Facts: Wikidata (CC0) · as of 2026-08-02
LAND

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PEOPLE

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MONEY
Foreign reserves
$18.29Bcurrent US$
#69 of 1772024
18% of world average
Stock market value
37.7%% of GDP
#45 of 882025
50% of world average
Money sent home by workers abroad
$39.0Mcurrent US$
#171 of 1862024
1% of world average
Foreign aid received
0.0%% of GNI
not enough data to rank2010
0% of world average
Exchange rate
0local currency per US$
#209 of 2112025
0% of world average
Agriculture's share of the economy
2.8%% of GDP
#132 of 1992025
28% of world average
Industry's share of the economy
52.7%% of GDP
#6 of 2022025
216% of world average
Manufacturing's share of the economy
9.4%% of GDP
#108 of 1952025
85% of world average
Services' share of the economy
47.2%% of GDP
#159 of 2022025
82% of world average

30 of 39 figures unavailable for Oman.

TRADE
Exports
66.1%% of GDP
#34 of 1872024
153% of world average
Imports
48.8%% of GDP
#84 of 1872024
98% of world average
Trade balance
17.3%% of GDP
#14 of 1872024
no comparison
Total trade (openness)
91.0%% of GDP
#35 of 2052025
141% of world average
Goods exported
$55.28Bcurrent US$
#53 of 2072025
45% of world average
Goods imported
$44.50Bcurrent US$
#64 of 2072025
35% of world average
Services exported
$5.64Bcurrent US$
#92 of 1912024
12% of world average
Services imported
$12.77Bcurrent US$
#65 of 1912024
29% of world average
Goods and services exported
$70.79Bcurrent US$
#55 of 1912024
40% of world average
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE
Goods and services imported
$52.26Bcurrent US$
#66 of 1912024
31% of world average
High-tech share of exports
5.0%% of manufactured exports
#104 of 1792023
41% of world average

1 of 12 figures unavailable for Oman.

HEALTH

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LEARNING

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WORK

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CONNECTED

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NATURE

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STATE

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— TRADE PARTNERS —

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— TRADE —

No trade data available for Oman.

— EXTRAS —
Anthem
Nashid as-Salaam as-SultaniAudio: Wikimedia Commons
Capital time
--:--:--Muscat · approx. UTC+4
Landmarks
Aflaj Irrigation System of OmanImage: Wikimedia Commons
Bat, Al-Khutm and Al-Ayn archaeological sitesImage: Wikimedia Commons
Land of FrankincenseImage: Wikimedia Commons
QalhatImage: Wikimedia Commons
Bahla FortImage: Wikimedia Commons
Arabian Oryx SanctuaryImage: Wikimedia Commons
Bibi Maryam MausoleumImage: Wikimedia Commons
People
Qaboos bin Said Al Saidsultan of Oman from 1970 to 2020 (1940–2020)
Haitham bin Tarik Al SaidSultan of Oman since 2020 (born 1955)
Ali Al-HabsiOmani association football player
Said bin Taimur Al SaidSultan of Muscat and Oman (1910-1972)
Said bin Sultan Al BusaidiSultan of Muscat and Oman (1791–1856)
Jokha al-HarthiArabic scholar and writer
Taimur bin Faisal Al SaidSultan of Oman (1886-1965)
Turki bin Said Al BusaidiSultan of Oman (1832-1888)
Faisal bin Turki Al BusaidiSultan of Muscat and Oman (1864-1913)
Theyazin bin Haitham Al SaidCrown Prince of Oman
Muhsen Al-GhassaniOmani footballer
Ahad bint Abdullah Al Busaidiconsort of Sultan Haitham bin Tariq of Oman
History
23 Jul 1970Oman — founding / independence (Wikidata)
Size, side by side

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1960 → now
2026
Population5.5M2025
GDP$109.60B2025
GDP per person$19,9472025