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Data as of Aug 2, 2026, 9:46 PM
SERIAL · 480Africa
Flag of Mauritius

Mauritius

CapitalPort Louis
CurrencyMUR · Mauritian rupee
LanguageFrench, English
Area2,010 km²
Since1968
ISOMUS · MU
Population
1.2Mas of 2025
Watermark portrait: Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio
Coat of arms of Mauritius
— THE COUNTRY —

Island country in the Indian Ocean

Mauritius, officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island country in the Indian Ocean, located about 1,100 nautical miles off the southeastern coast of Africa, east of Madagascar. It includes the main island, as well as Rodrigues, Agaléga, and St. Brandon. The islands of Mauritius and Rodrigues, along with nearby Réunion, are part of the Mascarene Islands. The main island of Mauritius, where the population is concentrated, hosts the capital and largest city, Port Louis. The country spans 2,040 square kilometres (790 sq mi) and has an exclusive economic zone covering approximately 580,000 square nautical miles.

Text: Wikipedia — MauritiusCC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-07-29

— FACTS —
Coat of arms of Mauritius
Capital
Port Louis
Currency
Mauritian rupee (MUR)
Official language
French, English
Drives on the
Left
Calling code
+230
Licence plate code
MS
Top-level domain
.mu
Independence / founding
12 Mar 1968
Highest point
Piton de la Petite Rivière Noire (828 m)
Lowest point
Indian Ocean (0 m)
Anthem
Motherland
Facts: Wikidata (CC0) · as of 2026-08-02
LAND
Land covered by forest
19.5%% of land area
#133 of 2132023
61% of world average
Forest area
389km²
#170 of 2132023
0% of world average
Agricultural land
43.0%% of land area
#86 of 2092023
116% of world average
Farmable (arable) land
37.6%% of land area
#15 of 2062023
270% of world average
Land area
2,010km²
#175 of 2152023
0% of world average
PEOPLE
Population
1.2Mpeople
#159 of 2162025
3% of world average
Population growth
-0.2%% per year
#184 of 2162025
-17% of world average
Population density
625people per km²
#14 of 2152023
138% of world average
People living in cities
39.0%% of population
#175 of 2162025
62% of world average
Urban population growth
-0.1%% per year
#190 of 2162025
-7% of world average
People living rurally
61.0%% of population
#42 of 2162025
166% of world average
Population aged 0-14
14.5%% of population
#185 of 2162025
58% of world average
Population aged 15-64
71.3%% of population
#18 of 2162025
111% of world average
Population aged 65+
14.1%% of population
#72 of 2162025
130% of world average
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
Age dependency ratio
40.2%% of working-age population
#199 of 2162025
70% of world average
Female population
50.1%% of population
#132 of 2162025
100% of world average
Births per woman
1births per woman
#167 of 2162024
61% of world average
Birth rate
10.3 /1,000per 1,000 people
#152 of 2162024
60% of world average
Death rate
10.0 /1,000per 1,000 people
#38 of 2162024
130% of world average
Net migration
-2,784people (5-year total)
#122 of 2162025
-2528% of world average
Migrants living in the country
2.3%% of population
#148 of 2152024
17% of world average
MONEY
GDP
$16.16Bcurrent US$
#145 of 2112025
3% of world average
GDP, purchasing power parity
$41.87Bcurrent int'l $
#139 of 1992025
4% of world average
GDP per person
$12,991current US$
#95 of 2112025
54% of world average
GDP per person, purchasing power parity
$33,667current int'l $
#77 of 1992025
101% of world average
GDP growth
3.2%% per year
#107 of 2102025
93% of world average
GDP per person growth
3.3%% per year
#71 of 2102025
140% of world average
Gross national income
$17.76Bcurrent US$
#142 of 2042025
3% of world average
Gross national income per person
$14,040current US$
#80 of 2032025
70% of world average
Gross national income per person, PPP
$37,000current int'l $
#64 of 1972025
116% of world average
▸ ISSUE 30 MORE
Inflation
3.7%% per year
#115 of 1902025
43% of world average
Inflation (GDP deflator)
3.9%% per year
#125 of 2092025
55% of world average
Real interest rate
4.9%%
#65 of 1342025
118% of world average
Lending interest rate
9.0%%
#62 of 1342025
80% of world average
Government debt
57.1%% of GDP
#34 of 632019
96% of world average
Government revenue
24.7%% of GDP
#79 of 1492024
94% of world average
Government spending
29.1%% of GDP
#58 of 1492023
106% of world average
Government consumption
14.2%% of GDP
#112 of 1812025
81% of world average
Household consumption
68.4%% of GDP
#69 of 1812025
106% of world average
Investment (gross capital formation)
19.9%% of GDP
#125 of 1782025
85% of world average
Fixed investment
19.7%% of GDP
#122 of 1732025
89% of world average
Gross savings
21.1%% of GDP
#93 of 1682024
96% of world average
Foreign investment inflows
$681.3Mcurrent US$
#111 of 2012024
8% of world average
Foreign investment inflows
4.6%% of GDP
#46 of 1982024
no comparison
Foreign investment outflows
0.3%% of GDP
#100 of 1792024
12% of world average
Current account balance
-7.0%% of GDP
#149 of 1912024
no comparison
Foreign reserves
$10.31Bcurrent US$
#78 of 1772025
10% of world average
External debt
$20.36Bcurrent US$
#73 of 1212024
26% of world average
Income inequality (Gini)
370-100
#93 of 1472017
103% of world average
People below the poverty line
0.5%% of population
#45 of 1472017
4% of world average
Income share held by richest 10%
29.9%%
#103 of 1472017
107% of world average
Income share held by poorest 10%
2.9%%
#69 of 1472017
104% of world average
Stock market value
55.0%% of GDP
#33 of 882025
73% of world average
Money sent home by workers abroad
$286.9Mcurrent US$
#133 of 1862024
6% of world average
Foreign aid received
0.6%% of GNI
#100 of 1372023
10% of world average
Exchange rate
46local currency per US$
#81 of 2112025
3% of world average
Agriculture's share of the economy
4.6%% of GDP
#109 of 1992025
46% of world average
Industry's share of the economy
17.7%% of GDP
#144 of 2022025
72% of world average
Manufacturing's share of the economy
11.2%% of GDP
#87 of 1952025
102% of world average
Services' share of the economy
63.9%% of GDP
#65 of 2022025
110% of world average
TRADE
Exports
65.0%% of GDP
#35 of 1872025
150% of world average
Imports
74.9%% of GDP
#27 of 1872025
151% of world average
Trade balance
-9.9%% of GDP
#127 of 1872025
no comparison
Total trade (openness)
57.4%% of GDP
#92 of 2052025
89% of world average
Goods exported
$2.34Bcurrent US$
#142 of 2072025
2% of world average
Goods imported
$6.94Bcurrent US$
#130 of 2072025
6% of world average
Services exported
$4.19Bcurrent US$
#101 of 1912024
9% of world average
Services imported
$2.28Bcurrent US$
#118 of 1912024
5% of world average
Goods and services exported
$6.56Bcurrent US$
#126 of 1912024
4% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Goods and services imported
$8.63Bcurrent US$
#127 of 1912024
5% of world average
High-tech share of exports
1.2%% of manufactured exports
#150 of 1792024
10% of world average
Terms of trade
94index
#150 of 2062024
89% of world average
HEALTH
Life expectancy
73.8 yrsyears
#116 of 2162024
100% of world average
Life expectancy, women
77.4 yrsyears
#113 of 2162024
101% of world average
Life expectancy, men
70.4 yrsyears
#120 of 2162024
98% of world average
Infant deaths
13.8 /1,000per 1,000 live births
#105 of 1962024
74% of world average
Deaths under age 5
15.4 /1,000per 1,000 live births
#101 of 1962024
64% of world average
Maternal deaths
66per 100,000 live births
#111 of 1942023
57% of world average
Health spending
5.6%% of GDP
#116 of 1932023
82% of world average
Health spending per person
$616current US$
#79 of 1932023
42% of world average

11 of 19 figures unavailable for Mauritius.

LEARNING

10 of 10 figures unavailable for Mauritius.

WORK
Men in the labour force
69.7%% of men aged 15+
#97 of 1862025
100% of world average
Labour force
622,328people
#157 of 1862025
3% of world average
Working in agriculture
4.7%% of employment
#133 of 1862025
21% of world average
Working in industry
20.6%% of employment
#75 of 1862025
105% of world average
Working in services
74.7%% of employment
#36 of 1862025
128% of world average
Self-employed
17.8%% of employment
#132 of 1862025
46% of world average
Labour force with advanced education
79.1%% of labour force
#72 of 1712024
104% of world average
Employed
55.2%% aged 15+
#112 of 1862025
98% of world average

4 of 12 figures unavailable for Mauritius.

CONNECTED
People online
73.3%% of population
#125 of 2072024
103% of world average
Mobile phone subscriptions
173per 100 people
#17 of 2102024
149% of world average
Fixed broadband subscriptions
28per 100 people
#67 of 2082024
154% of world average
Fixed telephone lines
37per 100 people
#25 of 2132024
248% of world average
Access to electricity
100.0%% of population
#67 of 2142024
113% of world average
Access to clean cooking fuel
99.1%% of population
#71 of 1892023
142% of world average
Electricity used per person
2,465kWh per person
#78 of 1492023
58% of world average
Energy used per person
1,172kg oil equivalent per person
#85 of 1492023
52% of world average
Air passengers carried
1.5Mpassengers
#88 of 1652023
6% of world average
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
Air freight
170million tonne-km
#52 of 1632023
13% of world average
Container port traffic
468,254TEU
#90 of 1672024
9% of world average
Research and development spending
0.3%% of GDP
#84 of 1272024
27% of world average
Patent applications by residents
6count
#114 of 1422021
0% of world average
Scientific journal articles published
205count
#126 of 1972023
1% of world average
Tourists arriving
316,000count
#143 of 1942020
6% of world average
Money earned from tourism
$518.0Mcurrent US$
#97 of 1752020
14% of world average

2 of 18 figures unavailable for Mauritius.

NATURE
Carbon emissions per person
4tonnes per person
#120 of 2032024
79% of world average
Carbon emissions
4Mt CO2
#64 of 2032024
2% of world average
Greenhouse gas emissions
6Mt CO2-equivalent
#52 of 2032024
3% of world average
Protected land
5.0%% of land area
#180 of 2132025
27% of world average
Protected coastal waters
0.0%% of territorial waters
#165 of 1742025
0% of world average
Freshwater withdrawn
23.0%% of internal resources
#123 of 1772022
18% of world average
Renewable water available per person
2,179m³ per person
#101 of 1832022
15% of world average
Renewable energy use
8.6%% of final energy consumption
#156 of 2122021
30% of world average
Electricity from renewables
21.7%% of total
#110 of 2062021
63% of world average
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE
Electricity from fossil fuels
82.4%% of total
#135 of 2092023
139% of world average
Electricity from nuclear power
0.0%% of total
#136 of 2082021
0% of world average

1 of 12 figures unavailable for Mauritius.

STATE
Military spending
0.1%% of GDP
#155 of 1562024
7% of world average
Military spending
$23.0Mcurrent US$
#153 of 1602024
0% of world average
Military spending
0.5%% of government spending
#152 of 1532024
6% of world average
Armed forces personnel
3,000people
#153 of 1702020
2% of world average
Armed forces
0.5%% of labour force
#113 of 1682020
40% of world average
Tax revenue
20.5%% of GDP
#48 of 1492024
122% of world average
Homicides
2per 100,000 people
#78 of 1582022
29% of world average
— TRADE PARTNERS —

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— TRADE —
Exports toas of 2025
  • France$218.0M
  • South Africa$206.1M
  • USA$173.8M
  • France$161.5M
  • United Kingdom$159.3M
  • Madagascar$154.2M
  • South Africa$150.1M
  • USA$120.8M
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
  • Madagascar$120.8M
  • United Kingdom$116.8M
  • Spain$116.1M
  • Spain$94.9M
  • Netherlands$63.5M
  • Kenya$60.3M
  • France$56.5M
Imports fromas of 2025
  • China$1.21B
  • United Arab Emirates$754.4M
  • China$745.6M
  • India$565.3M
  • South Africa$449.3M
  • France$412.6M
  • Oman$373.1M
  • United Arab Emirates$371.5M
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
  • India$308.5M
  • France$256.4M
  • South Africa$251.0M
  • United Arab Emirates$240.2M
  • Germany$229.8M
  • Japan$215.1M
  • Brazil$172.1M
Trade balance, 2025-$5.29B
— EXTRAS —
Anthem
Capital time
--:--:--Port Louis · approx. UTC+4
Neighbours
Mauritius has no land borders
Landmarks
People
Jean-Marie Gustave Le ClézioFrench writer and Nobel Prize winner (born 1940)
Ameenah Gurib-Fakimscientist and president of Mauritius
Anerood JugnauthMauritian politician (1930–2021)
Robin SharmaCanadian self-help writer
Vikash DhorasooFrench association football player (born 1973)
Pravind JugnauthPrime Minister of Mauritius from 2017–2024
Navin RamgoolamPrime Minister of Mauritius (1995–2000, 2005–2014, 2024–Present)
Chad le ClosSouth African swimmer
Kailash PurryagPresident of Mauritius from 2012 to 2015
Seewoosagur Ramgoolampolitician, statesman and philanthropist and the first prime minister of Mauritius (1900-1985)
Prithvirajsing RoopunFormer president of Mauritius since 2019 to December 2024
Maurice PiatMauritian Roman Catholic cardinal
History
12 Mar 1968Mauritius — founding / independence (Wikidata)
Size, side by side

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1960 → now
2026
Population1.2M2025
GDP$16.16B2025
GDP per person$12,9912025