Marshall Islands Capital Majuro
Currency USD · SOV
Language English, Marshallese
Area 180 km²
Since 1986
ISO MHL · MH
Population 36,282 as of 2025
Watermark portrait: Hilda Heine — THE COUNTRY —
Island country in the Pacific Ocean
The Marshall Islands, officially the Republic of the Marshall Islands, is an archipelagic country in Oceania. The sovereign state lies west of the International Date Line and north of the equator in the Micronesia region of the Northwestern Pacific Ocean.
Text: Wikipedia — Marshall Islands CC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-07-29
Capital Majuro
Currency SOV (USD)
Official language English, Marshallese
Drives on the Right
Calling code +692
Top-level domain .mh
Independence / founding 21 Oct 1986
Highest point Likiep Atoll (10 m)
Lowest point Pacific Ocean (0 m)
Anthem Forever Marshall Islands Facts: Wikidata (CC0) · as of 2026-08-02 — LAND —
Land covered by forest
52.2% % of land area
#46 of 213 2023
Forest area
94 km²
#187 of 213 2023
Agricultural land
38.9% % of land area
#100 of 209 2023
Farmable (arable) land
2.8% % of land area
#159 of 206 2023
Land area
180 km²
#205 of 215 2023
— PEOPLE —
Population
people
2025
Population growth
% per year
2025
Population density
216 people per km²
#63 of 215 2023
People living in cities
79.1% % of population
#64 of 216 2025
Urban population growth
% per year
2025
People living rurally
20.9% % of population
#153 of 216 2025
Population aged 0-14
33.9% % of population
#55 of 216 2025
Population aged 15-64
61.2% % of population
#157 of 216 2025
Population aged 65+
4.9% % of population
#149 of 216 2025
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE Age dependency ratio
63.3% % of working-age population
#60 of 216 2025
Female population
48.8% % of population
#193 of 216 2025
Births per woman
3 births per woman
#59 of 216 2024
Birth rate
20.1 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#73 of 216 2024
Death rate
7.1 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#110 of 216 2024
Net migration
-1,698 people (5-year total)
#116 of 216 2025
Migrants living in the country
8.8% % of population
#88 of 215 2024
— MONEY —
GDP
current US$
2025
GDP, purchasing power parity
current int'l $
2025
GDP per person
$8,489 current US$
#110 of 211 2025
GDP per person, purchasing power parity
$8,964 current int'l $
#145 of 199 2025
GDP growth
2.3% % per year
#137 of 210 2025
GDP per person growth
5.9% % per year
#18 of 210 2025
Gross national income
current US$
2025
Gross national income per person
$9,710 current US$
#95 of 203 2025
Gross national income per person, PPP
$10,590 current int'l $
#138 of 197 2025
▸ ISSUE 24 MORE Inflation (GDP deflator)
5.7% % per year
#158 of 209 2025
Government debt
41.6% % of GDP
#22 of 63 2019
Government revenue
31.3% % of GDP
#43 of 149 2020
Government spending
% of GDP
2020
Government consumption
% of GDP
2024
Household consumption
69.5% % of GDP
#62 of 181 2024
Investment (gross capital formation)
21.1% % of GDP
#114 of 178 2024
Fixed investment
22.9% % of GDP
#79 of 173 2024
Gross savings
38.1% % of GDP
#13 of 168 2024
Foreign investment inflows
$13.4M current US$
#170 of 201 2024
Foreign investment inflows
4.7% % of GDP
#45 of 198 2024
Foreign investment outflows
2.1% % of GDP
not enough data to rank 2006
Current account balance
% of GDP
2024
Income inequality (Gini)
36 0-100
#82 of 147 2019
People below the poverty line
2.1% % of population
#75 of 147 2019
Income share held by richest 10%
27.5% %
#81 of 147 2019
Income share held by poorest 10%
2.8% %
#81 of 147 2019
Money sent home by workers abroad
$66.9M current US$
#160 of 186 2024
Foreign aid received
% of GNI
2023
Exchange rate
1 local currency per US$
#166 of 211 2025
Agriculture's share of the economy
19.9% % of GDP
#40 of 199 2024
Industry's share of the economy
13.4% % of GDP
#170 of 202 2024
Manufacturing's share of the economy
3.2% % of GDP
#172 of 195 2024
Services' share of the economy
68.2% % of GDP
#41 of 202 2024
6 of 39 figures unavailable for Marshall Islands.
— TRADE —
Exports
36.0% % of GDP
#94 of 187 2025
Imports
79.9% % of GDP
#21 of 187 2025
Trade balance
% of GDP
2025
Total trade (openness)
59.4% % of GDP
#88 of 205 2025
Goods exported
$72.0M current US$
#189 of 207 2025
Goods imported
current US$
2025
Services exported
current US$
2024
Services imported
current US$
2024
Goods and services exported
current US$
2024
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE Goods and services imported
current US$
2024
Terms of trade
99 index
#123 of 206 2024
1 of 12 figures unavailable for Marshall Islands.
— HEALTH —
Life expectancy
67.1 yrs years
#177 of 216 2024
Life expectancy, women
69.5 yrs years
#179 of 216 2024
Life expectancy, men
65.0 yrs years
#170 of 216 2024
Infant deaths
22.7 /1,000 per 1,000 live births
#134 of 196 2024
Deaths under age 5
26.7 /1,000 per 1,000 live births
#135 of 196 2024
Maternal deaths
155 per 100,000 live births
#147 of 194 2023
Health spending
% of GDP
2023
Health spending per person
$894 current US$
#67 of 193 2023
Physicians
0.5 /1,000 per 1,000 people
not enough data to rank 2012
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE Nurses and midwives
4.3 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#85 of 196 2018
Hospital beds
2.8 /1,000 per 1,000 people
not enough data to rank 2010
Access to clean drinking water
87.4% % of population
#162 of 214 2024
Access to basic sanitation
79.0% % of population
#150 of 213 2024
Adults who smoke
29.9% % of adults
#138 of 166 2024
Tuberculosis cases
411 per 100,000 people
#198 of 208 2024
Children vaccinated against measles
88.0% % of children 12-23 months
#116 of 193 2024
3 of 19 figures unavailable for Marshall Islands.
— LEARNING —
Education spending
% of GDP
2022
Education spending
11.3% % of government spending
#126 of 189 2022
Adult literacy
95.8% % aged 15+
#45 of 119 2021
Youth literacy
96.4% % aged 15-24
#69 of 126 2021
Primary school enrolment
101.8% % gross
#81 of 200 2024
Secondary school enrolment
85.8% % gross
#120 of 188 2024
University enrolment
37.7% % gross
#102 of 167 2024
Primary school completion
98.5% % of relevant age group
#54 of 180 2024
Pupils per teacher, primary school
17 pupils per teacher
not enough data to rank 2002
▸ ISSUE 1 MORE Years of compulsory education
13.0 yrs years
#26 of 197 2025
— WORK —
Labour force with advanced education
84.4% % of labour force
#27 of 171 2021
11 of 12 figures unavailable for Marshall Islands.
— CONNECTED —
People online
65.9% % of population
#143 of 207 2024
Mobile phone subscriptions
per 100 people
2022
Fixed broadband subscriptions
2 per 100 people
#156 of 208 2022
Fixed telephone lines
5 per 100 people
#132 of 213 2022
Access to electricity
97.2% % of population
#144 of 214 2024
Access to clean cooking fuel
64.8% % of population
#121 of 189 2023
Energy used per person
615 kg oil equivalent per person
not enough data to rank 2007
Air passengers carried
29,502 passengers
#153 of 165 2023
Air freight
0 million tonne-km
#127 of 163 2023
▸ ISSUE 4 MORE Container port traffic
30,711 TEU
#149 of 167 2019
Scientific journal articles published
count
2023
Tourists arriving
count
2019
Money earned from tourism
$20.1M current US$
#163 of 175 2018
5 of 18 figures unavailable for Marshall Islands.
— NATURE —
Carbon emissions per person
tonnes per person
2024
Carbon emissions
Mt CO2
2024
Greenhouse gas emissions
Mt CO2-equivalent
2024
Protected land
16.1% % of land area
#115 of 213 2025
Protected coastal waters
0.3% % of territorial waters
#128 of 174 2025
Renewable energy use
12.2% % of final energy consumption
#131 of 212 2022
Electricity from renewables
2.4% % of total
#182 of 206 2021
Electricity from fossil fuels
97.6% % of total
#185 of 209 2021
Electricity from nuclear power
0.0% % of total
#134 of 208 2021
3 of 12 figures unavailable for Marshall Islands.
— STATE —
Tax revenue
17.2% % of GDP
#75 of 149 2020
Homicides
4 per 100,000 people
not enough data to rank 1994
5 of 7 figures unavailable for Marshall Islands.