Guinea Capital Conakry
Currency GNF · Guinean franc
Language French, languages of Guinea
Area 245,860 km²
Since 1958
ISO GIN · GN
Population 15.1M as of 2025
WORK, JUSTICE, SOLIDARITY · WORK, JUSTICE, SOLIDARITY · WORK, JUSTICE, SOLIDARITY · WORK, JUSTICE, SOLIDARITY · WORK, JUSTICE, SOLIDARITY · WORK, JUSTICE, SOLIDARITY
Watermark portrait: Alpha Condé — THE COUNTRY —
Country in West Africa
Guinea, officially the Republic of Guinea, is a coastal country located in West Africa. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Guinea-Bissau to the northwest, Senegal to the north, Mali to the northeast, Ivory Coast to the southeast, and Sierra Leone and Liberia to the south. It is sometimes referred to as Guinea-Conakry, after its capital Conakry, to distinguish it from other territories in the eponymous region, such as Guinea-Bissau and Equatorial Guinea. At the census held on 1 July 2025, Guinea had a population of over 17.5 million and an area of 245,857 square kilometres (94,926 sq mi).
Text: Wikipedia — Guinea CC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-08-01
Motto Work, Justice, Solidarity
Capital Conakry
Currency Guinean franc (GNF)
Official language French, languages of Guinea
Drives on the Right
Calling code +224
Licence plate code RG
Top-level domain .gn
Independence / founding 02 Oct 1958
Highest point Mount Richard-Molard (1,752 m)
Lowest point Atlantic Ocean (0 m)
Anthem Liberté Facts: Wikidata (CC0) · as of 2026-08-02 — LAND —
Land covered by forest
24.7% % of land area
#119 of 213 2023
Forest area
60,690 km²
#68 of 213 2023
Agricultural land
73.2% % of land area
#14 of 209 2023
Farmable (arable) land
24.4% % of land area
#41 of 206 2023
Land area
245,860 km²
#78 of 215 2023
— PEOPLE —
Population
15.1M people
#74 of 216 2025
Population growth
2.3% % per year
#34 of 216 2025
Population density
59 people per km²
#145 of 215 2023
People living in cities
38.5% % of population
#177 of 216 2025
Urban population growth
3.5% % per year
#30 of 216 2025
People living rurally
61.5% % of population
#40 of 216 2025
Population aged 0-14
40.5% % of population
#19 of 216 2025
Population aged 15-64
56.0% % of population
#200 of 216 2025
Population aged 65+
3.5% % of population
#178 of 216 2025
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE Age dependency ratio
78.6% % of working-age population
#17 of 216 2025
Female population
50.5% % of population
#99 of 216 2025
Births per woman
4 births per woman
#20 of 216 2024
Birth rate
33.3 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#16 of 216 2024
Death rate
9.0 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#60 of 216 2024
Net migration
-16,282 people (5-year total)
#166 of 216 2025
Migrants living in the country
0.8% % of population
#178 of 215 2024
— MONEY —
Foreign reserves
$1.35B current US$
#138 of 177 2024
External debt
$5.39B current US$
#41 of 121 2024
Income inequality (Gini)
30 0-100
#27 of 147 2018
People below the poverty line
11.7% % of population
#108 of 147 2018
Income share held by richest 10%
23.1% %
#24 of 147 2018
Income share held by poorest 10%
3.5% %
#32 of 147 2018
Money sent home by workers abroad
$616.4M current US$
#111 of 186 2024
Foreign aid received
2.6% % of GNI
#67 of 137 2023
Exchange rate
local currency per US$
2020
▸ ISSUE 4 MORE Agriculture's share of the economy
31.3% % of GDP
#11 of 199 2025
Industry's share of the economy
25.4% % of GDP
#80 of 202 2025
Manufacturing's share of the economy
12.7% % of GDP
#68 of 195 2022
Services' share of the economy
% of GDP
2025
26 of 39 figures unavailable for Guinea.
— TRADE —
Exports
41.4% % of GDP
#77 of 187 2025
Imports
62.3% % of GDP
#53 of 187 2025
Trade balance
-20.9% % of GDP
#154 of 187 2025
Total trade (openness)
82.7% % of GDP
#49 of 205 2025
Goods exported
$15.10B current US$
#90 of 207 2025
Goods imported
$8.34B current US$
#123 of 207 2025
Services exported
current US$
2024
Services imported
$3.15B current US$
#109 of 191 2024
Goods and services exported
$11.72B current US$
#107 of 191 2024
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE Goods and services imported
$10.23B current US$
#119 of 191 2024
High-tech share of exports
0.9% % of manufactured exports
#155 of 179 2016
Terms of trade
132 index
#20 of 206 2024
— HEALTH —
Life expectancy
years
2024
Life expectancy, women
years
2024
Life expectancy, men
years
2024
Infant deaths
per 1,000 live births
2024
Deaths under age 5
per 1,000 live births
2024
Maternal deaths
per 100,000 live births
2023
Health spending
3.7% % of GDP
#162 of 193 2023
Health spending per person
$59 current US$
#166 of 193 2023
Physicians
0.2 /1,000 per 1,000 people
#158 of 187 2022
▸ ISSUE 9 MORE Nurses and midwives
per 1,000 people
2022
Hospital beds
0.3 /1,000 per 1,000 people
not enough data to rank 2011
Access to clean drinking water
74.2% % of population
#184 of 214 2024
Access to basic sanitation
32.6% % of population
#194 of 213 2024
Suicide rate
5 per 100,000 people
#59 of 185 2021
HIV prevalence
1.3% % aged 15-49
#125 of 153 2024
Tuberculosis cases
178 per 100,000 people
#169 of 208 2024
Undernourishment
11.4% % of population
#117 of 168 2023
Children vaccinated against measles
60.0% % of children 12-23 months
#180 of 193 2024
1 of 19 figures unavailable for Guinea.
— LEARNING —
Education spending
1.7% % of GDP
#180 of 190 2023
Education spending
9.2% % of government spending
#159 of 189 2025
Adult literacy
% aged 15+
2018
Youth literacy
% aged 15-24
2018
Primary school enrolment
100.5% % gross
#98 of 200 2020
Secondary school enrolment
38.6% % gross
not enough data to rank 2014
University enrolment
10.9% % gross
not enough data to rank 2014
Primary school completion
59.9% % of relevant age group
#169 of 180 2020
Pupils per teacher, primary school
pupils per teacher
2016
▸ ISSUE 1 MORE Years of compulsory education
6.0 yrs years
#182 of 197 2025
— WORK —
Unemployment
5.2% % of labour force
#94 of 186 2025
Youth unemployment
7.0% % of labour force aged 15-24
#44 of 186 2025
Labour force participation
52.6% % aged 15+
#146 of 186 2025
Women in the labour force
42.6% % of women aged 15+
#141 of 186 2025
Men in the labour force
63.1% % of men aged 15+
#142 of 186 2025
Labour force
4.7M people
#92 of 186 2025
Working in agriculture
47.4% % of employment
#25 of 186 2025
Working in industry
14.2% % of employment
#148 of 186 2025
Working in services
38.5% % of employment
#158 of 186 2025
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE Self-employed
81.9% % of employment
#15 of 186 2025
Labour force with advanced education
79.5% % of labour force
#66 of 171 2019
Employed
49.9% % aged 15+
#141 of 186 2025
— CONNECTED —
People online
33.3% % of population
#180 of 207 2024
Mobile phone subscriptions
98 per 100 people
#143 of 210 2023
Fixed broadband subscriptions
per 100 people
2022
Fixed telephone lines
per 100 people
2022
Access to electricity
53.8% % of population
#195 of 214 2024
Access to clean cooking fuel
% of population
2023
Air passengers carried
58,500 passengers
not enough data to rank 1999
Air freight
1 million tonne-km
not enough data to rank 1999
Container port traffic
286,286 TEU
#99 of 167 2023
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE Scientific journal articles published
55 count
#151 of 197 2023
Tourists arriving
99,000 count
#163 of 194 2017
Money earned from tourism
current US$
2020
6 of 18 figures unavailable for Guinea.
— NATURE —
Carbon emissions per person
0 tonnes per person
#34 of 203 2024
Carbon emissions
5 Mt CO2
#71 of 203 2024
Greenhouse gas emissions
29 Mt CO2-equivalent
#94 of 203 2024
Protected land
% of land area
2025
Protected coastal waters
0.6% % of territorial waters
#116 of 174 2025
Freshwater withdrawn
0.4% % of internal resources
#12 of 177 2022
Renewable water available per person
16,080 m³ per person
#38 of 183 2022
Renewable energy use
66.6% % of final energy consumption
#31 of 212 2022
Electricity from renewables
88.1% % of total
#19 of 206 2021
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE Electricity from fossil fuels
11.9% % of total
#28 of 209 2021
Electricity from nuclear power
0.0% % of total
#99 of 208 2021
1 of 12 figures unavailable for Guinea.
— STATE —
Military spending
2.1% % of GDP
#56 of 156 2024
Military spending
$562.5M current US$
#99 of 160 2024
Military spending
12.8% % of government spending
#21 of 153 2024
Armed forces personnel
13,000 people
#123 of 170 2020
Armed forces
0.3% % of labour force
#144 of 168 2020
Tax revenue
7.4% % of GDP
not enough data to rank 1992
1 of 7 figures unavailable for Guinea.