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Data as of Aug 2, 2026, 8:53 PM
SERIAL · 242Insular Oceania
Flag of Fiji

Fiji

CapitalSuva
CurrencyFJD · Fijian dollar
LanguageEnglish, Fijian, Fiji Hindi
Area18,270 km²
Since1970
ISOFJI · FJ
Population
933,154as of 2025
Watermark portrait: Frank Bainimarama
Coat of arms of Fiji
— THE COUNTRY —

Country in Oceania

Fiji, officially the Republic of Fiji, is an archipelagic country in Melanesia, part of Oceania in the South Pacific Ocean. It lies about 1,100 nautical miles north-northeast of New Zealand. Fiji consists of an archipelago of more than 330 islands—of which about 110 are permanently inhabited—and more than 500 islets, amounting to a total land area of about 18,300 square kilometres (7,100 sq mi). The most outlying island group is Ono-i-Lau. About 87% of the total population live on the two major islands, Viti Levu and Vanua Levu. About three-quarters of Fijians live on Viti Levu's coasts, either in the capital city of Suva, or in smaller urban centres such as Nadi or Lautoka. The interior of Viti Levu is sparsely inhabited because of its terrain.

Text: Wikipedia — FijiCC BY-SA 4.0 · revised 2026-08-02

— FACTS —
Coat of arms of Fiji
Capital
Suva
Currency
Fijian dollar (FJD)
Official language
English, Fijian, Fiji Hindi
Drives on the
Left
Calling code
+679
Licence plate code
FJI
Top-level domain
.fj
Independence / founding
1970
Highest point
Mount Tomanivi (1,324 m)
Lowest point
Pacific Ocean (0 m)
Anthem
God Bless Fiji
Facts: Wikidata (CC0) · as of 2026-08-02
LAND
Land covered by forest
63.5%% of land area
#23 of 2132023
200% of world average
Forest area
11,601km²
#121 of 2132023
6% of world average
Agricultural land
17.1%% of land area
#160 of 2092023
46% of world average
Farmable (arable) land
4.2%% of land area
#145 of 2062023
30% of world average
Land area
18,270km²
#153 of 2152023
3% of world average
PEOPLE
Population
933,154people
#161 of 2162025
2% of world average
Population growth
0.5%% per year
#139 of 2162025
48% of world average
Population density
51people per km²
#151 of 2152023
11% of world average
People living in cities
59.5%% of population
#127 of 2162025
94% of world average
Urban population growth
1.3%% per year
#109 of 2162025
82% of world average
People living rurally
40.5%% of population
#90 of 2162025
110% of world average
Population aged 0-14
26.8%% of population
#86 of 2162025
107% of world average
Population aged 15-64
66.5%% of population
#67 of 2162025
104% of world average
Population aged 65+
6.6%% of population
#130 of 2162025
61% of world average
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
Age dependency ratio
50.3%% of working-age population
#150 of 2162025
88% of world average
Female population
50.4%% of population
#108 of 2162025
101% of world average
Births per woman
2births per woman
#87 of 2162024
97% of world average
Birth rate
17.9 /1,000per 1,000 people
#85 of 2162024
104% of world average
Death rate
9.5 /1,000per 1,000 people
#49 of 2162024
124% of world average
Net migration
-3,288people (5-year total)
#130 of 2162025
-2986% of world average
Migrants living in the country
1.5%% of population
#163 of 2152024
11% of world average
MONEY
Foreign reserves
$1.66Bcurrent US$
#131 of 1772025
2% of world average
External debt
$3.87Bcurrent US$
#33 of 1212024
5% of world average
Income inequality (Gini)
310-100
#37 of 1472019
86% of world average
People below the poverty line
4.7%% of population
#93 of 1472019
37% of world average
Income share held by richest 10%
24.2%%
#33 of 1472019
87% of world average
Income share held by poorest 10%
3.5%%
#31 of 1472019
125% of world average
Money sent home by workers abroad
$424.2Mcurrent US$
#123 of 1862024
8% of world average
Foreign aid received
3.7%% of GNI
#54 of 1372023
61% of world average
Exchange rate
2local currency per US$
#143 of 2112025
0% of world average
▸ ISSUE 4 MORE
Agriculture's share of the economy
14.0%% of GDP
#57 of 1992025
141% of world average
Industry's share of the economy
13.9%% of GDP
#169 of 2022025
57% of world average
Manufacturing's share of the economy
9.1%% of GDP
#111 of 1952025
83% of world average
Services' share of the economy
57.0%% of GDP
#109 of 2022025
98% of world average

26 of 39 figures unavailable for Fiji.

TRADE
Exports
54.4%% of GDP
#49 of 1872024
126% of world average
Imports
64.6%% of GDP
#48 of 1872024
130% of world average
Trade balance
-10.2%% of GDP
#128 of 1872024
no comparison
Total trade (openness)
70.6%% of GDP
#67 of 2052025
109% of world average
Goods exported
$1.13Bcurrent US$
#154 of 2072025
1% of world average
Goods imported
$3.25Bcurrent US$
#152 of 2072025
3% of world average
Services exported
$2.12Bcurrent US$
#113 of 1912024
4% of world average
Services imported
$995.8Mcurrent US$
#152 of 1912024
2% of world average
Goods and services exported
$3.25Bcurrent US$
#146 of 1912024
2% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Goods and services imported
$3.85Bcurrent US$
#149 of 1912024
2% of world average
High-tech share of exports
3.0%% of manufactured exports
#120 of 1792024
25% of world average
Terms of trade
98index
#124 of 2062024
93% of world average
HEALTH
Life expectancy
67.5 yrsyears
#172 of 2162024
91% of world average
Life expectancy, women
69.5 yrsyears
#178 of 2162024
91% of world average
Life expectancy, men
65.5 yrsyears
#167 of 2162024
92% of world average
Infant deaths
23.5 /1,000per 1,000 live births
#137 of 1962024
127% of world average
Deaths under age 5
29.1 /1,000per 1,000 live births
#137 of 1962024
120% of world average
Maternal deaths
30per 100,000 live births
#78 of 1942023
26% of world average
Health spending
3.6%% of GDP
#166 of 1932023
53% of world average
Health spending per person
$213current US$
#128 of 1932023
15% of world average
Physicians
0.8 /1,000per 1,000 people
not enough data to rank2015
39% of world average
▸ ISSUE 10 MORE
Nurses and midwives
3.9 /1,000per 1,000 people
#101 of 1962019
82% of world average
Hospital beds
1.9 /1,000per 1,000 people
#95 of 1572017
64% of world average
Access to clean drinking water
95.6%% of population
#127 of 2142024
105% of world average
Access to basic sanitation
92.8%% of population
#110 of 2132024
115% of world average
Suicide rate
8per 100,000 people
#110 of 1852021
97% of world average
Adults who smoke
25.8%% of adults
#123 of 1662024
131% of world average
HIV prevalence
1.0%% aged 15-49
#116 of 1532024
73% of world average
Tuberculosis cases
104per 100,000 people
#146 of 2082024
105% of world average
Undernourishment
6.8%% of population
#95 of 1682023
67% of world average
Children vaccinated against measles
91.0%% of children 12-23 months
#88 of 1932024
106% of world average
LEARNING
Education spending
4.2%% of GDP
#94 of 1902023
98% of world average
Education spending
13.8%% of government spending
#81 of 1892025
102% of world average
Primary school enrolment
110.4%% gross
#36 of 2002024
110% of world average
Secondary school enrolment
98.1%% gross
#68 of 1882024
113% of world average
University enrolment
75.0%% gross
#43 of 1672024
151% of world average
Primary school completion
116.3%% of relevant age group
#5 of 1802024
130% of world average
Pupils per teacher, primary school
28pupils per teacher
not enough data to rank2012
126% of world average

3 of 10 figures unavailable for Fiji.

WORK
Unemployment
5.3%% of labour force
#98 of 1862025
77% of world average
Youth unemployment
15.2%% of labour force aged 15-24
#109 of 1862025
97% of world average
Labour force participation
57.2%% aged 15+
#127 of 1862025
94% of world average
Women in the labour force
38.5%% of women aged 15+
#154 of 1862025
75% of world average
Men in the labour force
76.5%% of men aged 15+
#42 of 1862025
110% of world average
Labour force
390,290people
#162 of 1862025
2% of world average
Working in agriculture
35.6%% of employment
#46 of 1862025
162% of world average
Working in industry
12.7%% of employment
#155 of 1862025
65% of world average
Working in services
51.7%% of employment
#119 of 1862025
89% of world average
▸ ISSUE 3 MORE
Self-employed
34.1%% of employment
#90 of 1862025
88% of world average
Labour force with advanced education
79.9%% of labour force
#61 of 1712024
105% of world average
Employed
54.1%% aged 15+
#121 of 1862025
96% of world average
CONNECTED
People online
74.7%% of population
#123 of 2072024
105% of world average
Mobile phone subscriptions
574per 100 people
#1 of 2102024
496% of world average
Fixed broadband subscriptions
2per 100 people
#160 of 2082024
10% of world average
Fixed telephone lines
8per 100 people
#117 of 2132024
56% of world average
Access to electricity
95.9%% of population
#149 of 2142024
108% of world average
Access to clean cooking fuel
54.1%% of population
#128 of 1892023
78% of world average
Energy used per person
584kg oil equivalent per person
not enough data to rank2007
26% of world average
Air passengers carried
2.2Mpassengers
#79 of 1652023
8% of world average
Air freight
156million tonne-km
#53 of 1632023
12% of world average
▸ ISSUE 5 MORE
Container port traffic
145,782TEU
#115 of 1672019
3% of world average
Patent applications by residents
2count
not enough data to rank1980
0% of world average
Scientific journal articles published
218count
#125 of 1972023
1% of world average
Tourists arriving
168,000count
#155 of 1942020
3% of world average
Money earned from tourism
$236.0Mcurrent US$
#118 of 1752020
6% of world average

4 of 18 figures unavailable for Fiji.

NATURE
Carbon emissions per person
2tonnes per person
#80 of 2032024
36% of world average
Carbon emissions
2Mt CO2
#49 of 2032024
1% of world average
Greenhouse gas emissions
3Mt CO2-equivalent
#43 of 2032024
1% of world average
Protected land
3.9%% of land area
#190 of 2132025
21% of world average
Protected coastal waters
0.9%% of territorial waters
#103 of 1742025
9% of world average
Freshwater withdrawn
0.3%% of internal resources
#11 of 1772022
0% of world average
Renewable water available per person
31,052m³ per person
#18 of 1832022
220% of world average
Renewable energy use
28.4%% of final energy consumption
#83 of 2122022
98% of world average
Electricity from renewables
60.1%% of total
#56 of 2062021
173% of world average
▸ ISSUE 2 MORE
Electricity from fossil fuels
39.9%% of total
#71 of 2092021
67% of world average
Electricity from nuclear power
0.0%% of total
#88 of 2082021
0% of world average

1 of 12 figures unavailable for Fiji.

STATE
Military spending
1.3%% of GDP
#97 of 1562024
59% of world average
Military spending
$77.6Mcurrent US$
#144 of 1602024
0% of world average
Military spending
4.3%% of government spending
#95 of 1532024
57% of world average
Armed forces personnel
4,000people
#148 of 1702020
2% of world average
Armed forces
1.1%% of labour force
#60 of 1682020
90% of world average
Tax revenue
23.9%% of GDP
#20 of 1492024
143% of world average
Homicides
2per 100,000 people
#72 of 1582023
26% of world average
— TRADE PARTNERS —

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— TRADE —
Exports toas of 2025
  • USA$197.0M
  • Australia$132.4M
  • Other$127.4M
  • China$89.3M
  • Other$68.3M
  • New Zealand$64.9M
  • Tonga$61.0M
  • Vanuatu$33.3M
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
  • American Samoa$30.3M
  • Samoa$29.3M
  • Singapore$27.4M
  • Kiribati$23.6M
  • Japan$23.5M
  • Tuvalu$19.8M
  • Wallis and Futuna Isds$17.8M
Imports fromas of 2025
  • Singapore$718.5M
  • China$595.4M
  • Australia$461.0M
  • New Zealand$448.4M
  • Japan$133.5M
  • India$108.6M
  • USA$91.0M
  • Malaysia$79.0M
▸ ISSUE 7 MORE
  • China, Hong Kong SAR$78.6M
  • Thailand$76.2M
  • Rep. of Korea$49.5M
  • Indonesia$47.2M
  • Other$38.9M
  • Finland$34.4M
  • Viet Nam$31.2M
Trade balance, 2025-$2.11B
— EXTRAS —
Anthem
Capital time
--:--:--Suva · approx. UTC+12
Neighbours
Fiji has no land borders
Landmarks
Levuka Historical Port TownImage: Wikimedia Commons
People
Frank BainimaramaPrime Minister of Fiji from 2007 to 2022 (born 1954)
Jioji KonroteFijian politician (born 1947)
Josefa IloiloPresident of Fiji from 2000 to 2009 (1920–2011)
Sitiveni RabukaPrime Minister of Fiji from 1992 to 1999 and from 2022-
Seru Epenisa CakobauKing of Fiji (1815–1883)
Epeli NailatikauPresident of Fiji from 2009 to 2015 (1941–2026)
Wiliame Katonivere6th President of Fiji (2021-2024)
Kamisese MaraPresident of Fiji (1920-2004)
Roy KrishnaFijian footballer
Vijay SinghFijian-Indian professional golfer (born 1963)
Laisenia QarasePrime Minister of Fiji (1941-2020)
Naiqama LalabalavuFijian politician
History
1970Fiji — founding / independence (Wikidata)
Size, side by side

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1960 → now
2026
Population933,1542025
GDP$6.20B2025
GDP per person$6,6422025